Unit 4 Inventions 单元学情评估卷（含答案，含听力音频，含听力原文）沪教版（新教材）八年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 4 Inventions 单元学情评估卷 　第一部分 (听力 共30 分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计10分) ( )1. A. To the science museum. B. To the park. C. To the zoo. ( )2. A. The bicycle. B. The camera. C. The computer. ( )3. A. For watering vegetables.B. For planting trees. C. For planting vegetables in space. ( )4. A. The wheel. B. The train. C. The plane. ( )5. A. Flying machines. B. Painting machines. C. Printing machines. ( )6. A. Pens. B. The Internet. C. Cars. ( )7. A. In 1876. B. In 1879. C. In 1880. ( )8. A. One hundred. B. One thousand. C. More than one thousand. ( )9. A. A week. B. Ten days. C. Half a month. ( )10. A. Study hard and read more books. B. Invent many new things. C. Learn something from famous scientists. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12 小题。 ( )11. What can robots help humans do in the future according to the text A. Go shopping. B. Study. C. Meet friends. ( )12. What kind of robots can help humans look for things A. Human robots. B. Ball robots. C. Dog robots. 听第2段材料，回答第13 至 15 小题。 ( )13. Who knows the inventor of the wheel A. The man. B. The woman. C. Nobody. ( )14. How was travelling before the invention of the wheel A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Happy. ( )15. What are the speakers mainly talking about A. The invention of the wheel. B. The invention of the car. C. The inventor of the wheel. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16. George Stephenson started to work when he was . 17. George Stephenson often studied engines in . 18. George Stephenson began to learn when he was seventeen. 19. After hard work, he took lessons from a . 20. The is the greatest invention that George Stephenson made. 第二部分 (笔试 共90 分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计 20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Soccer is one of the world's favourite sports. Do you know 21 soccer started Well,it started in China! Over 2,300 22 ago, the first soccer game started in Zibo, Shandong.At that time soldiers ( 士兵 ) from the State of Qi had a bad time 23 with the other states. When they were free, they wanted to play games 24 . So they started to run after a ball. At that time, they named it “Cuju”. Now, this game is 25 popular that people around the world play it. They not only play it 26 fun, but also like to watch exciting soccer games. In the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022, the Argentine team 27 the French team and won the championship(冠军). The number of the soccer teams 28 32. The best players from different countries showed their best in the game. I think that soccer is a great sport ... ...