课件35张PPT。EARTHQUAKEinSichuan ProvincePeople use …ambulanceslong laddersfire enginesto save people from tall buildings to put out fires to take the wounded to hospitalAmbulancesLong laddersFire engines… are used to …Ambulances are used to take the wounded to hospital.Long ladders are used to save people from tall buildings.Fire engines are used to put out fires.People use fire engines to put out fires.active voice(主动语态)Fire engines are used to put out fires.passive voice(被动语态)be + 动词的过去分词Passive Voice ( 被 动 语 态 )use take send carry write hold give drop feel used taken sent carried written held given dropped felt Do you know their past participles?Modelpeople/donate/ money/all over ChinaPeople donate a lot of money all over China.A lot of money(by people)is donatedall over China.What else is donated all over China?A lot of tentsA lot of clothesare donated …A lot of bottles of drinking waterA lot of medicineis donated …A lot of money一般现在时的被动语态 S(主语)+ am/is/are + 动词的过去分词Tents _____ (use) as the doctors’ clinics these days. Only a little food _____ (eat) by the soldiers every day. News reports _____ (send) quickly to television stations every day. More rescue workers _____ (carry) to Sichuan every day.are usedis eatenare sentare carriedModelthe Government/ send/PLA men/ WenchuanThe Government sent PLA men to Wenchuan.PLA menby the Governmentwere sentto Wenchuan.Who else was sent to Wenchuan?FiremenMedical teamswere sent to …Volunteers一般过去时的被动语态 S(主语)+ was/were + 动词的过去分词We did a lot of things to remember those who died in the earthquake.A new song, Love and Hope, _____ (write) by JJ Lin to remember those who died in the earthquake.was writtenA charity eve _____ (hold) by CCTV to remember those who died in the earthquake.was heldThe National Flag _____ (half-raise) to remember those who died in the earthquake.Candles _____ (light) to remember those who died in the earthquake.was half-raisedwere lightedModelpeople/rebuild/ houses/futurePeople will rebuild houses in the future.Houses(by people)will be rebuiltin the future.一般将来时的被动语态 S(主语)+ will be + 动词的过去分词A new survivor is found. What will be done to save him?First, he _____ (dig) out.Second, he _____ (take) to safety.will be dugwill be takenThen he _____ (carry) into the ambulance.Next, he _____ (send) to hospital.will be carriedwill be sentAfter that, he _____ (give) an operation.Finally, he _____ (take) good care of in hospital.will be givenwill be takenModelwe/must/take care of/orphansdoctors/should/ take care of/ patients带有情态动词的被动语态 S(主语)+ 情态动词 + be + 动词的过去分词Many people sent short messages by mobile phone to CCTV the day before yesterday. We should give more money to charity.Message 1 says, ‘More money should to given to charity.’1We must send more doctors and nurses to Wenchuan.Message 2 says, ‘More doctors and nurses must be sent to Wenchuan.’2We can drop more bottle wat ... ...
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