Unit 1 First Day in School 知识点讲解

Unit 1 First Day in School 知识点讲解 【本讲教育信息】 一、教学内容： Unit One First Day in School ? 二、教学目标： 知识目标：本单元的单词、短语、句型和语法。 能力目标：能够运用本单元所学知识，对自己的学生环境和生活进行描述。 ? 三、教学重点、难点： ① 系动词be的用法 ② 人称代词及形容词性的物主代词的用法 ? 四、语法项目： ① 系动词be在一般现在时中的用法 ② 人称代词和形容词性的物主代词的用法 ③ 序数词 ? 五、具体掌握内容： 单词：本单元单词表中的所有单词 词组：① each other ② be from= come from ③ how about= what about ④ an English girl ⑤ my first day ⑥ in Class 3 Grade 7 ⑦ in Row Two ⑧ in front of ⑨ next to ⑩ be friendly to ⑾ different countries ⑿ after class ⒀ talk with ⒁ get on ⒂ at the school gate 句型：① Can I have your name? ② Can you tell me your name? ③ What’s your name? ④ Where are you from? ⑤ Are you from England? ⑥ How old are you? ⑦ My name is… ⑧ I’m… ⑨ I’m from Beijing, China. ⑩ I’m twelve years old. ⑾ This is my first day in this school. ⑿ A girl is in front of me. ⒀ The boy next to me is Yang Lin. ⒁ My classmates are from different countries. ⒂ How about you? ? 六、重点知识讲解与拓展： ① in front of 在……前面? 例如： I am in front of Zhang Fang. The school is in front of the park. 易混词：in the front of? 在……前部 The teacher is in the front of the classroom. The teacher’s desk is in the front of the classroom.21世纪教育网版权所有 反义词：behind? 在……后面 Zhang Fang is behind me. The big tree is behind our classroom. ② how about? ……怎么样？ 同义词what about…? I am a student, I am from Canada, how about you? Wang Lin is from China, Liu Tao is from Korea. What about Zhang Jun? ③ be from? 来自于…… 同义词 come from ④ different? 不同的21世纪教育网 反义词 same? 相同的 be different from? 与……不同 China is different from America. I am different from the boys over there. English is different from Chinese 语法项目： 1. 数词： ① 基数词变序数词的规则 ② 序数词的用法 序数词是用来表示顺序的，例如 the first day? the second class my first teacher his second bike 2. 人称代词 英语中的人称代词为第一人称，第二人称和第三人称，在句中作主语的代词用主格形式，作宾语的代词用宾格形式，表示所属关系时用代词的所有格形式，例如：21教育网 第一人称： I am a middle school student. Let me help you. This is my book. 第二人称： How are you? Is this your pen? May I ask you a question? 第三人称： Who is he? His name is Jack. Her book is on the desk. Their school is very big. 人称代词一览表： ? ? ?