2017中考英语阅读文章填词编练（一）及解析答案

2017中考英语阅读文章填词编练（一）及（解析）答案 该精品属于任务型阅读中的：阅读文章填单词（每空一个单词或者几个单词），字体统一，排版工整，资源共46页。 Passage 1（观点建议类） This week, our topic is pollution. What are the answers to all of our pollution problems? We asked two experts to give their views. ◆Forest Smith is a member of Green First, an environmental group. Our future on the Earth looks very bad. We are dumping waste on our land. We can’t breathe the fresh air. The sea is polluted, too. I visited some relatives recently in a small village. They grow their own food and cycle everywhere. They are not wealthy, but they are happy and healthy. We must close the factories producing useless products. That will reduce rubbish and air pollution. We must recycle more, give up all cars, and improve public transport. A large problem is overpopulation in big cities. We must give up big cities and factories, and go back to a simple way of life. ◆John Green is a scientist at a university. Things are not as bad as Forest says. We’ll have a bright future. We don’t need to give up cars but we need to invent better, cleaner engines. This won’t stop the problem of traffic jams. So we need better public transport. We should also recycle more. But some things are getting better. My sister returned last month after living abroad for five years. She said, “Our old neighbourhood doesn’t look the same as before－it is cleaner and greener now.” In a word, science has brought many improvements to our life. Forest Smith: A member of an (1) _____ group Our future on the Earth looks bad. ◆We’re (2) _____ waste on our land. ◆The air can’t be (3)_____ in. ◆People have polluted the sea. ◆The population in big cities is very (4) _____. What we can do? ◆(5)_____ some factories will reduce rubbish and air pollution. ◆We must recycle more and (6)_____ the public transport better. Conclusion: We must go back to a simple way of life John Green: A (7)_____ at a university. We still have a (8)_____ future. ◆Better and cleaner engines are (9) _____ because we can’t give up cars. ◆We also need better transport and to recycle more. Conclusion: Life has been (10)_____ a lot because of science. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述环境污染问题。通过采访两位专家，他们给出不同的观点。值得大家思考。 1. environmental【解析】根据第二段第一句“Forest Smith is a member of Green First, an environmental group.”可知Forest Smith是环保组成员之一，此处修饰后面的名词，用形容词，故填environmental。 2. dumping【解析】根据第三段第二句“We are dumping waste on our land.”可知答案，根据前面的are可知此处应该时现在分词，故填dumping。 3. breathed 【解析】根据第三段第三句“We can’t breathe the fresh air.”可知此处是呼吸，breathe与主语之间有被动关系，用被动语态，故填breathed。 4. large【解析】根据第六段第一句“A big problem is overpopulation in big cities.”可知答案，故填large。 5. Closing【解析】根据第五段一二句“We must close the factories producing useless products. That w ... ...