2017届高考英语词汇综合练系列08 (江苏卷适用)（原卷版+解析版）

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期08 一、单项填空 1.—I’ve sold my first painting! —This is really _____! Someone actually thinks your painting fantastic. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 【答案】D 2.—Which of these methods do you like best —_____. They are all more difficult to use than I have expected. A. Neither B. No one C. Nothing D. None 【答案】D 【解析】考查代词。句意：“这些方法中你最喜欢哪一种？”“一个也不喜欢，它们都比我预想的要难。”依据前一句的“these methods”可知是有范畴的，故全部否定时要使用D项。 3.Their _____ that their project under way was something entirely new proved to be untrue. A. multiplication B. emotion C. assumption D. emission 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。multiplication乘法，增加；emotion情感，情绪；assumption想当然(认为)，假定；session一段时间。句意：他们想当然认为他们正在进行的课题是崭新的，事实证明不是那样。 4.The technology, in my opinion, could have _____ in such fields as military, medicine and public safety. A. appreciations B. appointments C. applications D. qualifications 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。句意：这项技术，在我看来，可以应用于军事、医药和公共安全等这样的领域。appreciations欣赏，感激；appointments约会；applications申请，应用；qualifications资格。 5.He should give in to _____ and opened my handbag without my permission. A. concern B. convenience C. consideration D. curiosity 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词。give in to curiosity 抑制不住好奇心。句意：他竟然抑制不住好奇心，未经我的允许就打开了我的手提包。 6.She always handles the problems _____ her own experience and principles. A. in the light of B. in the event of C. in the face of D. in the course of 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词短语。in the light of根据，按照，鉴于；in the event of万一，倘若；in the face of面对；in the course of在……期间，在……过程中。句意：她总是根据她自己的经验和原则去处理问题。 7.Jack, what’s your main reason for choosing one restaurant _____ another A. from B. over C. on D. by 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词。over强调比较的概念，意为“胜过”。句意：杰克，你选择这一家饭店而不选择另一家的主要是什么？over强调比较的概念，故B正确。 8.The best thing you can give children, _____ good habits, are good memories. A. far from B. next to C. but for D. except for 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词短语。far from远离，远非；next to紧邻，在……近旁，仅次于，紧接；but for要不是，要是没有，若非；except for除……之外(就没有)，若不是。句意：你所能给孩子的最美好的东西除了好习惯以外，就是给他们以美好的回忆(字面意思是：你所能给孩子的最美好的东西就是给他们以美好的回忆，仅次于给他们好的习惯)。 9.The technology is _____ changing, so it isn’t an easy job to choose a cell-phone today. A. constantly B. automatically C. temporarily D. immediately 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词。constantly不断地，时常地；automatically自动地，无意识地；temporarily暂时地，临时地；immediately立刻，立即。句意：技术在不断地变化之中。所以当今选择一个手机不是一件容易的事。 10.The carbon content of steel largely determines its usefulness for _____ applications. A. typical B. tough C. ... ...