2017届九年级英语复习：专题复习----短文首字母填空

初中英语专题复习--短文首字母填空 第一部分：课前热身 Tigers are rare animals in the world now. Tigers often l _____ in forests and mountains, they hunt small animals like rabbits and deer for f_____. Tigers are beautiful, they have yellow and black f_____, their eyes are bright, many people like them very much. U_____, tigers are in danger now, because their living areas are becoming smaller and smaller, we should take a_____ to protect them, or there will be no tigers in the world soon. 第二部分：课堂学习 短文首字母填空是近年来许多省市英语中考中普遍采用的一种测试题型。它所涉及的知识面广，灵活性高，综合性也很强，是中考英语试题中难度较大，区分度较高的题型。短文的题材很广泛，有故事，文化习俗，科普小品，体育等。考试一般都选取学生比较熟悉的材料，它不仅考查学生在词汇，语法等方面的基础知识，还考查理解，推导，分析等综合能力。 考题给出一段意义完整的文章，选取十处，将单词挖空但保留其首字母，它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。考查的重点是名词、形容词、动词、代词及副词等。 真题分析 一、短文填空 请用适当的词完成下面这封信，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 I am Jackie Lee, an American Chinese. Let me tell you about my grandfather’s life story. My grandfather was b in 1932 and grew up in a poor village in Fujian, China. At the age of 14, he first heard of America. It was said to be the land of gold and poor people could easily become r there. So, my grandfather came to America. “I had thought it was easy to m money in America,” he told me.“ But when I a in Los Angeles, I realized it was not true. I couldn’t find a good job because I spoke little English. I wanted to go to a language school to learn English, b I couldn’t afford it. Later, I worked in a small r , serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors. I was such a helpful and honest worker that my boss was p_____ with me. I was popular with my workmates, t .Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening school to learn English.” My grandfather kept working hard, and finally made h dream come true. Things do not come easily in life. That is what I have learned f_____ my grandfather. 分析： 话题：个人情况 语篇解读：本文介绍了作者爷爷在美国创业的生活经历故事。 1.born 考查动词词组。根据句子知道是be born in+时间,生于某年。 2.rich 考查形容词。句中有the land of gold 以及poor people可以推断出。 3.make 考查动词词组。根据句意：赚钱容易。考查词组make money。 4.arrived 考查动词词组。根据句意是考查动词词组 “到达”arrive in。 5.but 考查连词。根据空后面的一句I couldn't afford it可知是意义转折。 6.restaurant 考查名词。根据后面一句“serving the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors”推断是饭店。 7.pleased 考查形容词。根据句子固定结构sb be pleased with 推得答案。 8.too 考查副词。从7所在句子和8所在句子可知是爷爷不仅诚实，乐于助人，也受工友欢迎。 9.his 考查代词。这里his指代的是爷爷。 10.from 考查动词短语。learn from sb. 向某人学习。 短文填空 “Sorry” is a word t ... ...