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2018年高考英语考点完全点题(课件+训练):9定语从句(2份)

日期:2024-04-30 科目:英语 类型:高中课件 查看:71次 大小:2758062Byte 来源:二一课件通
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2018年,高考,英语,考点,完全,点题
    (课件网) 高考总复习首选用卷·英语 专题一 语法基础 考点九 定语从句 第1步 刷基础·刷经典 第2步 刷高考·刷模拟 点击进入WORD文稿考点九 定语从句 限时25分钟 一、在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)。 1.Can you lend me the novel _____ you talked about the other day 答案 which/that 分析句子成分可知,关系词在从句中作宾语,且先行词为novel,因此用关系代词which/that。 2.A football fan is a person _____ has a strong interest in football. 答案 who/that 句意:球迷是对足球有强烈兴趣的人。分析句子成分可知,从句中缺少主语,应用关系代词,指人可用that/who。 3.Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the country 答案 whose whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语。 4.The reason _____ Tom invented for his being late made no sense to the boss. 答案 that/which 空格处在定语从句中作invented的宾语,所以用关系代词that/which引导。 5.His best movie, _____ won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi. 答案 which 空格前有逗号与主句分开,是非限制性定语从句的标志,且空格处在从句中作主语,故用which引导该定语从句。 6.I shall never forget those years _____ I lived on the farm with the farmers. 答案 when 句意:我永远也不会忘记和农夫一起住在农场的那些年。years是表示时间的名词,用when引导定语从句,when在从句中作时间状语。 7.Is this the school _____ some German friends went last week 答案 where 改为陈述语序为:This is the school where some German friends went last week. 不难看出,作表语的the school是先行词。因为空格处在从句中作状语,所以应用关系副词where。 8.We all know that this is the second book _____ he has ever written. 答案 that 句意:我们都知道这是他曾经写的第二本书。当先行词前有序数词修饰时,要用that引导定语从句。 9._____ is often the case in China, foreign firms will face big barriers. 答案 As 此处为as引导的定语从句,as在从句中作主语,指代逗号后面的内容。 10.Those _____ have six or more close friends are described as “very happy”. 答案 who 句意:那些有六个或更多亲密朋友的人常被认为是非常幸福的。此处用关系代词who代指先行词those,并作定语从句的主语。 11.Facebook provides a networking platform _____ communic- ation is faster and easier. 答案 where 空格处在从句中作地点状语,因此应用关系副词where引导定语从句。 12.Michel Croz, with _____ help Daisy passed the exam, was one of the straight A students of the school. 答案 whose 句意:米歇尔·克罗是学校全优生之一,在他的帮助下黛西通过了考试。根据题干结构和句意可知,本句是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词为Michel Croz,并且与从句中的名词help之间构成所属关系,故用关系代词whose。 13.The house, the roof of _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired. 答案 which the roof of which相当于whose roof,意思是“房子的房顶”。 14.Li Lei, for _____ English was once difficult, can speak English fluently as though he were a native speaker. 答案 whom 句意:曾经英语对李磊而言还有点难,而现在李磊可以流利地说英语,好像他是一个以英语为母语的人。根据题干结构和句意可知,介词for后面是一个非限制性定语从句,从句的主语是English,先行词为Li ... ...

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