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2018年高考英语考点完全点题(课件+训练):20阅读理解说理议论类(2份)

日期:2024-04-30 科目:英语 类型:高中课件 查看:29次 大小:2675524Byte 来源:二一课件通
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2018年,议论,说理,阅读理解,训练,高考
    考点二十 说理议论类 A 限时7分 It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver's seat is another matter. Road politeness is not only good manners, butgood sense. It takes the most cool headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behavior of politeness is by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it. However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. A typical example is the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to. An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in a traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers can't even learn todrive, let alonemaster the roadmanship (公路驾车技能). Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give and take (互谅互让) from all road users.It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart. 1.The passage mainly talks about _____. A.traffic jams B.good manners C.road politeness D.modern drivers 答案 C 主旨大意题。根据全文的整体内容可知,本文主要讨论了驾驶员行车安全及礼仪的问题,故选C。 2.Troubles on the road are often caused by _____. A.traffic jams B.the behavior of the drivers C.the great speed of modern life D.terrible road conditions 答案 B 推理判断题。根据第一段首句“It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and thegreat speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible.”可推知,路上的麻烦大多是由驾驶员的不良行为引起的,行车礼仪问题正变得越来越严峻,故选B。 3.According to the writer, a good driver should _____. A.encourage children to cross the roadwhenever they want to B.beat back when forced to face rude driving C.be able to recognize politeness when he sees it D.join in a traffic stream quickly however other people feel 答案 C 推理判断题。根据第二段的最后两句“But suchbehavior of politeness is by no means enough. Many driversnowadays don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.”可推知,一个好的驾驶员应该能够认可道路礼貌行为,故选C。 4.It is not always right for drivers to _____. A.master the roadmanship B.neglect ... ...

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