(
课件网) 高考英语 第一部分 语法知识及运用 专题12 特殊句式 考点二 倒装句 撬点·基础点 重难点 撬法·命题法 解题法 撬题·对点题 必刷题 vector icons: shiny and D-set 2 点击进入WORD文稿(
课件网) 高考英语 第一部分 语法知识及运用 专题12 特殊句式 考点三 其他特殊句式 撬点·基础点 重难点 撬法·命题法 解题法 撬题·对点题 必刷题 vector icons: shiny and D-set 2 点击进入WORD文稿A．单句填空 1．Video games can be a poor influence if _____ (leave) in the wrong hands. 答案 left [句意：电子游戏如果落入不对的人的手里就可能有坏的影响。这里考查了leave作及物动词的用法，可以理解为if (the video games are) left in the wrong hands，主从句的主语相同，省略从句中的主语和be动词。] 2．Always _____ (keep) in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly. 答案 keep [句意：永远记住：你的主要任务就是让这个公司顺利运作。句子没有主语且表示命令，故为祈使句，答案为keep。] 3．Give me a chance, _____ I'll give you a wonderful surprise. 答案 and [句意：给我一次机会，我会给你一个惊喜。本题考查特殊句式中的“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”句式。故填and。] 4．_____(make) what you're doing today important, because you're trading a day of your life for it. 答案 Make [句意：让你今天做的事情有意义，因为你 正拿你生命中的一天来换取它。本题考查特殊句式。根据句意可知前半句为祈使句，用来给别人提建议，故填动词原形Make。] 5．This is a really lively party. There is a great atmosphere，_____ there 答案 isn't [句意：这真是一个活跃的聚会，这有很好的气氛，是吗？根据分析，这是there be句型的反意疑问句，前半句肯定，附加句否定。] B．单句改错 1．Observing carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab. _____ 答案 Observing→Observe [分析句子结构可知，主句为祈使句，故用Observe。] 2．—I spent two weeks in London last summer. —Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, mustn't you _____ 答案 mustn't→didn't [答语为反意疑问句，must have done表示对过去的肯定推测，且根据时间状语last summer可知用didn't。] 3．Read this story, or you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. _____ 答案 or→and [句意：读这个故事，你会意识到并非所有的东西都能用钱买到。本题考查“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”句型。该句型中两个分句如果用and连接，祈使句相当于if引导的肯定形式的条件状语从句；如果两个分句用or连接，祈使句相当于：If... not...。本句题干可改为：If you read this story, you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.。] 4．Every day reading a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. _____ 答案 reading→read [分析句子结构可知，此句为祈使句，故用read。] 易错题一：句型“It＋be＋时间＋since/before/that/when...”的误用 [例1] It is three years _____ he worked here and now he works in another city. [错解] that/when/before [错因分析] 本题易错填before, that或when，原因可能是考生将句子理解成了一个强调句或者含有when/before的句型等。 [答案] since [心得体会] [例2] British people are not so patient as before. It lasts an ... ...
