模块3 Unit 2 Language学案

模块三 unit2 上 一、重要词汇（单词+词组） 词汇-1.【教材原句】This stands for a big smile. 这代表着灿烂的笑容。（P21） 【例句研读】翻译下列句子 What does the WHO stand for . She has been calm, so we don’t know which side she stands for. . 1. WHO代表什么？2. 她一直很平静，因此我们不知道她支持哪一边。 【自我归纳】 stand for _____ 代表；支持 【拓展】 represent 代表 on behalf of 代表 Brown areas represent deserts on the map. 地图上的褐色区域代表沙漠。 On behalf of all the volunteers, may I wish you an early recovery 我代表所有的志愿者祝您早日康复。 【链接】 stand by 支持 stand out 显眼；突出 stand up 站立；经得起 stand up for 支持；拥护 【即时巩固】 SEAL _____ “Sea, Air and Land”, a special troop carrying out special missions. A A. stands for B. stands out C. stands up for D. stands with We women should _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ (捍卫自己的权利). stand up for our own rights I’ll give a speech _____ _____ _____ _____ _____(代表我们班). on behalf of our class 词汇-2. 【教材原句】The English language is made up of the grammar and vocabulary these people brought to Britain.（P22）英语就是由这些人带到不列颠的语法和词汇构成的。 【句法分析】these people brought to Britain是定语从句，修饰先行词the grammar and vocabulary，省略了在从句中作宾语的关系代词that/which。 【例句研读】翻译下列句子 （1）Society is made up of people of widely different abilities. . （2）Farming and mining make up most of the country’s industry. . 1. 社会是由能力迥异的人组成的。 2. 农业和矿业构成这个国家产业的大部分。 【自我归纳】 由...组成 be made up of 组成 make up 【拓展】 make up 有“编造；化妆；弥补（for）；构成；和解”之意 It’s not true. She made up it. 这不是真实的，是她编造的。 He made up for the part of an old man. 他化妆扮演一个老头。 They did all they could to make up for the losses. 他们尽一切力量去弥补这些损失。 In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversation. 在一些语言中，100个单词占了日常对话所使用的所有单词的一半。 Oh, come on! Why don’t you just kiss and make up 噢，好了！你们干吗不和好算了？ 【链接】 consist of 由......构成/组成（无被动语态和进行时态） be composed of 由......构成 【即时巩固】 The whole book he wrote _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____（由三部分组成）. is made up of three parts Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she _____ it with hard work. C goes back on B. takes away from C. makes up for D. catches up with American Indians _____ about five percent of the U.S. Population. C A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up 词汇-3. 【教材原句】 Then two Germanic groups from the European mainland — the Angles and the Saxons — occupied Britain.后来，来自欧洲大陆的两个日耳曼部族———盎格鲁人和萨克逊人———占领了不列颠。 （P22） occupy 【例句研读】翻译句中划线部分 (1) The workers occupied the factory and refused to leave. . (2) Many problems occupied his mind. . (3)Is that seat occupied (= Is that seat free ) . (4)My elder sister occupies an important position in her firm. . (5)The company has been o ... ...