Unit 1 Friends and Friendship 一、单词——— 写 得 准 用 得 活(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1.viewvt. 看待；认为 n. 风景；景色 2.exchangevt. 交换 3.overlookvt. 忽略；俯瞰 4.honourvt. 尊敬；给……以荣誉 5.approachvi. 接近；靠近 6.riskvt. 使……面临危险；冒险 7.attackn. 发作；侵袭；伤害；攻击 8.toleratevt. 忍受；承受 9.delight vt.使高兴 n．高兴→delightedadj.高兴的→delightfuladj.令人高兴的；使人快乐的 10.distant adj.遥远的；冷漠的；不太友好的→distancen．距离 11.pain n．痛苦；苦恼；折磨→painfuladj.痛苦的 12.confuse vt.使困惑；把(某人)弄糊涂→confusedadj.糊涂的→confusingadj.令人困惑的；难以理解的→confusionn．困惑；混乱 13.embarrass vt.使尴尬；使难为情→embarrassedadj.尴尬的；难为情的→embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的→embarrassmentn．局促不安；困窘 14.disappoint vt.使失望；使沮丧→disappointedadj.失望的；沮丧的→disappointingadj.令人失望的→disappointmentn．失望；沮丧 15.imagine v．想象→imaginaryadj.想象中的；不真实的→imaginationn．想象 16.suffer vi.受苦；吃苦头；感到疼痛、悲伤等→sufferingn．痛苦；疼痛；苦难 1.The man is always distant towards his neighbors, so his neighbors often keep him at a distance.(distant) 2.He was really confused by the confusing problem which also confused other people for a long time.(confuse) 3.He was disappointed at the disappointing news, so there was a disappointed look on his face.(disappoint) 4.He takes great delight in proving others wrong.When he does it, he feels delighted.But I don't think what he does is delightful.(delight) 5.The embarrassing situation which he was in embarrassed him so much.But to our embarrassment,_he left the party without saying goodbye to us.(embarrass) 6.They suffered a lot during the earthquake, and the suffering they had was beyond description.(suffer) 7.Smith is a writer with great imagination. He has written several imaginary novels. We all imagine him as a talented writer.(imagine) 8.She had a painful experience when she was young, which brought her great pain.(pain) ? 1.“景色，风景”名词小聚 ①view ②scene ③sight ④scenery ⑤landscape ⑥outlook 2．前缀over-动词荟萃 ①overlook 忽略 ②overdo 做得过分 ③overestimate 高估 ④overflow 溢出 ⑤overdraw 透支 3.“美式”or“英式”英语 ①honor→honour 荣誉 ②labor→labour 劳动 ③rumor→rumour 传闻；谣言 ④humor→humour 幽默 ⑤favor→favour 恩惠，赞成 ⑥neighbor→neighbour 邻居 ⑦behavior→behaviour 行为 4．多样“方法”名词 ①way 方法，方式 ②means 方法，手段 ③method 方法，办法 ④approach 方法，途径 ⑤manner 方式，方法 5．含att-形近词集锦 ①attack v．&n. 攻击；抨击 ②attach vt. 使依附 ③attract vt. 吸引 ④attain vt. 达到，实现 ⑤attend v. 出席；上(学) ⑥attempt v．&n. 企图，试图 二、短语——— 写 得 准 用 得 活(选用左栏短语填空) 1.in_a_very_general_way 一般地；宽泛地 2.be_based_on/upon 建于……之上 3.no_longer/not_..._any_longer 不再 4.fade_away 逐渐消失 5.by_chance 偶然地 6.pick_up 重新开始；继续 7.leave_off 停止 8.die_of 死于…… 9.suffer_from 遭受；患……病 10.at_first 起初；起先 11.be_interest ... ...
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