Unit 7 It’s raining! 单元语言点文字素材（11份）

Grammar Focus 询问天气情况的特殊疑问句: 英国人谈话时，通常会以天气为话题展开对话。那么如何询问和回答天气情况呢?下面我们来详细学习一下。 询问天气情况时，可用句型“How +is +the weather(+时间或地点状语)?”也可用句型“What+ is +the weather +like(+时间或地点状语)?” 回答天气情况时，可用句型“It’s+描述天气的形容词／动词的ing形式”。 eg：How is the weather today? (=What is the weather like today?)今天天气怎么样? --It’s sunny／windy／cloudy． 晴天／有风／多云。 --How is the weather in Beijing？． (=What is the weather like in Beijing?)北京的天气如何? --It’s raining．正在下雨。 一般现在时与现在进行时区别： ◆一般现在时：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态。主谓宾结构的谓语动词有两种形式，一是主语为第三人称单数时。谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；或是主语为除第二人称单数之外的其他词时，谓语动词用原形。 eg：He lives in Beijing．他住在北京。 ◆现在进行时：表示说话瞬问正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态，谓语动词用助动词be(am，is，are)+W．-ing形式。 eg：He is staying in Beijing now．他现在正待在北京。 一、根据句意。用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．It is (rain)hard now，so we can’t play basketball． 2．It’ (wind)today．Let’s fly kites(放风筝)． 3．I don’t like (cloud)weather at all． 4．They are (swim)in the pool now． 5．My brother usually (watch)football games on TV． 6．How is it (go)? 7．--Who is (clean)the room? --My sister Laura is． 8．What (do)Jack and Jim do on (snow)days? 二、单项选择。 （ ）9．-- ? --It’s cloudy． A．How’s the weather like B．What’s the weather C．How is the weather D．How’s it going （ ）10．--Is his sister Kate ？ --No， ． A．study；she isn’t B．studying；she isn’t C．studies；she is D．studying；she is （ ）11．Mike is watching TV and Paul ． A．is listening a CD B．listens a CD C．is listening to a CD D．listens to a CD （ ）12．-- you English every morning? --Yes，but now I am reading Chinese． A．Do；read B．Are；read C．Are；reading D．Do；reading （ ）13．--Is it snowing in Tianjin today? -- A．Yes，it isn’t B．Yes，it is C．No，it is D．No，it doesn’t 三、按要求完成下列句子。 14．How is the weather?(改为同义句) 15．He usually plays computer games in the morning．(用now改写) He computer games now． 16．They are watching TV in the room with their parents．(改为否定句) They watching TV in the room with their parents． 17．Helen usually plays volleyball with Mike．(改为一般疑问句) Helen usually volleyball with Mike? 18．The children are doing their homework right now．(对画线部分提问) the children right now? 参考答案 一、1．raining 2．windy 3．cloudy 4．swimming 5．watches 6．going 7．cleaning 8．do；snowy 二、9～13．CBCAB 三、14．What’s the weather like 15．is playing 16．are not 17．Does；play 18．What are；doing What’s the weather like People in different cities have different weather. Now let’s talk about the weather in your hometown, or the weather you like. Why do you like it? Task 1: Discussion, FOUR in a group You can begin like this: I like my hometown, because it’s a beautiful city and the weather there is g ... ...