【精解析】山东省潍坊市2017-2018学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

2017-2018学年上学期高一期中密卷 英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分, 满分120分，考试时间90分钟. 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共 75分) 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：语法与词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. As a young man, there was _____ time _____ I hated to go to school. A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词用法和定语从句。本题的Time是可数名词：时期，时代；when I hated to go to school是定语从句，句子结构非常完整，所以使用关系副词的形式，句意：当年轻的时候。有一段时间我讨厌上学。故B正确。 2. Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course. A. how B. what C. that D. why 【答案】C 【解析】考查强调句。句意：莉莉说这是因为她对医学有浓厚的兴趣，所以她选择了这门课。“it is…that…”。根据题意，故选C。 3. He asked _____ for the piano. A. did I pay how much B. how much did I pay C. I paid how much D. how much I paid 【答案】D 【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句中都应该使用陈述语序。故ABC错误。句意：他问我花了多少钱买了这台钢琴。 4. — Do you know our town at all? —Surely, this _____ the third time I _____ here. A. was; has come B. is; come C. is; had come D. is; have come 【答案】D 【解析】考查时态。句意：你究竟知道我们的城镇吗？———不，这是我第一次到这儿来。可知主语描述的是现在的状态，故用一般现在时态。从句描述的是现在已完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。故选D。 5. Don’t waste your words. She is as _____ as a mule（骡子) and no one can persuade her. A. reliable B. determined C. stubborn D. tired 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：不要浪费你的话。她是个老顽固，没有人能说服她。Reliable可靠的；determined坚定的；stubborn 固执的；tired疲倦的。根据题意，故选C。 6. — The problem is very difficult. I'm afraid you can't work it out now. — I fail this time, I will try it again. A. Even if B. Since C. As if D. Though 【答案】A 7. Finally they arrived at a place _____ sold cigarettes and other small articles. A. which B. where C. who D. what 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：最后他们来到一个卖香烟和其他小件物品的地方。先行词为place，关系词在从句中做主语。根据题意，故选A。 8. I prefer _____ at home rather than _____out. A. staying; going B. to stay; go C. staying; to go D. to stay; going 【答案】B 9. Some friends _____ to Anne’s birthday party this evening so her mother is very busy now. A. come B. are coming C. have come D. had come 【答案】B 【解析】考查谓语动词。句意：今晚有几个朋友来参加安妮的生日晚会，所以她妈妈现在很忙。现在进行时表将来。根据题意，故选B。 10. The building windows are bright at night is our school library. A. that B. which C. whose D. of which 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：本题考查定语从句的关系词用法。分析句子结构可知，该空所填词用来引导定语从句，且在从句中作定语，所以答案为C项。关系代词whose在从句中作定语指物时，可与of which转换。即：物+whose+名词=物+of which + the +名词=物+the+名词+of which. 考点：本题考查定语从句的关系词用法 点评：定语从句的考查主要是通过考查关系词的用法，关系代词在句中做主语，宾语，表语，定语；关系副词在句中做状语。 11. ... ...