M8 Unit 3 Ⅰ.单项选择。 1． My grandmother always asks me_____ . A．why can she use the iPad B．how can she use the iPad C．how she can use the iPad D．when can she use the iPad 2． You can get to know _____ your children really want by communicating with them. A．whether B．what C．how D．which 3． I don't like the people _____ don't help others when they are in trouble. A．who B．which C．whose D．what 4． My grandparents still live in that old village _____ the local government has decided to keep. A．which B．where C．when D．what 5．Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place _____ we'll visit next week. A．/ B．who C．where D．whom Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子。 6．The girl with some flowers in her hand is my sister. (改为定语从句) The girl _____ _____ some flowers in her hand is my sister. 7．“Do you have any rooms to rent？” She asked me. (合并为 宾语从句) She asked me _____ I _____ some rooms to rent. 8．This is the company. His brother works in the company. (合并为 定语从句) This is the company _____ his brother works in. 9．“Why do you study so hard？” I asked Alice. (合并为宾语从句) I asked Alice _____ she _____ so hard. 答 案 Ⅰ.1.C 点拨：考查宾语从句的语序。句意：我的奶奶总是问我她怎样用苹果平板电脑。宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除A，B和D项。故答案为C。 2．B 点拨：考查宾语从句的引导词。句意：你可以通过与孩子们交流，逐步了解他们真正想要_____。whether是否；what什么；how如何；which哪个。根据句意很明显选what符合语境。故选B。 3．A 点拨：考查定语从句的引导词。句意为：我不喜欢那些当别人处于困境时不帮助别人的人。先行词为人，而且在从句中作主语，用who引导，选A。 4．A 点拨：考查定语从句引导词。句意：我的祖父母仍会居住在那个古老的村庄里，当地政府已经决定把它留下来。根据句子结构可知，该句为定语从句，先行词为village，从句中keep后缺少宾语，故空格处需要有关系代词且指物，故用which。故选A。 5．A 点拨：先行词the famous place指物；引导词在定语从句中作visit的宾语，引导词作宾语时可以省略，故选A。 Ⅱ.6.who has 7.if/whether; had 8.which 9．why; studied(
课件网) Unit 3 My future life Module 8 Language in use 同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！ 大家知道宾语从句和定语从句的区别吗？ 这节课我们将学习两者之间的区别。 Language practice I know that you will be better at maths. These roses are to thank three groups of people for the three most important things that I have learnt. I give the white rose to my teachers, who have taught me that there is no success without effort. I’m sure that you all have your own memories about the happiness of the last three years, and the people whom you want to thank for it. 宾语从句和定语从句 语法讲解 (一) 宾语从句 考点 1 宾语从句的引导词：that， if/whether 和疑问词 【重点】 that that引导的宾语从句表示陈述意义，that在从句中不作任何成分也无意义，有时可以省略。 if/whether 当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if/whether引导。if常用于口语，whether常用于正式文体中，两者一般情况下可以互换，但是，当直接与or not连用时，只能用whether。 疑问词 当 ... ...
