训练1 a great deal和preference 高考频度：★★★ 难易程度：★★ 1. People suffered_____ from the disaster, but they didn’t lose confidence in rebuilding their homes. A.a good many B.a large number C.a great variety D.a great deal 【参考答案】D 【知识讲解】 a great deal的用法： ①a great deal 可在句中作状语，修饰动词或形容词/副词的比较级(此时不加of)； 还可用作名词短语，作主语或宾语(此时同a lot)，作主语时谓语动词用单数。 ②deal用来表示“大量”“相当多”时不用large修饰，而习惯用great或good来修饰。 ?A great deal has been finished，but there is still much to be done. 虽然已经完成了许多工作，但仍然有许多事情要做。 ?We are a great deal cleverer(clever)than before. 我们比以前聪明多了。 2. It was reported that _____ the houses were destroyed in the earthquake. A. a great deal of B. the great number of C. a large amount of D. a great many 【参考答案】D 【名师点睛】 3. For sustainable development, the government has decided to give _____ to those energy-conserving and environment-friendly businesses in many aspects. A.profit B.interest C.preference D.advantage 【参考答案】C 【试题解析】考查名词。A. profit利润;B. interest兴趣；利息；C. preference喜爱；D. advantage优势；give preference to偏向于……；句意：为了持续发展，政府决定在很多方面向那些节能环保型企业倾斜。故选C。 【归纳拓展】 preference n. 偏爱，爱好，喜爱；偏爱的事物，最喜爱的东西 常与介词for搭配。 give (a) preference to sb./sth. 给……以优惠；优待 have/show a preference 偏爱 in preference to sb./sth. 而不是…… prefer vt. 宁可，宁愿；更喜欢；提出（声明、请求、控诉等） preferable adj. 更可取的，更好的，更合意的 【易错警示】 （1）preference习惯于for搭配，但在in preference to (=rather than, instead of) 这个短语中要用to。 ?I have a preference for bananas. 我更喜欢香蕉。 ?My preference is for bananas rather than apples. 我更喜欢香蕉而不是苹果。 ?I should choose bananas in preference to apples. （2）在preference后的同位语从句或表语从句中，谓语用＂（should+）动词原 形＂表示。 ?This is my preference that I (should) stay at home reading rather than wander about. 我更喜欢待在家里看书而不愿到处闲逛。 1. People develop preference for a particular style of learning at early age and these preferences affect learning. A.a ; an B.a ; 不填 C.不填; the D.the ; an 2. —Which would you like to have for breakfast, two eggs or a bottle of milk? —Rather than ____eggs, I prefer _____a bottle of milk. A.to eat, to drink B.eat, to drink C.to eat, drinking D.eat, drinking 3. Considering the location the price, many parents buy houses for their children’s education. A.in preference to B.in response to C.in addition to D.in regard to 4. As a preschool teacher, she tried not to show in her treatment of the children in her care. A.reputation B.instruction C.adjustment D.preference 5. We had _____ fun at Mary’s party last Sunday. A. a large number of B. a great many C. a great deal of D. many a _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ 训练2 be (well)worth和more than 高考频度：★★★ 难易程度：★★ 1.—The book deserves _____ a seco ... ...
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