2018年中考英语二轮复习：专题十一非谓语动词对点集训·高效提能 （含解析）

对点集训·高效提能 【模拟基础组】 1. When you leave, please turn off the lights_____energy. A. save　　　 B. to save　　C. saving　　D. saved 【解析】选B。考查动词不定式用法。句意: 当你离开的时候, 为节约能源, 请关掉灯。本句是动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 2. —I didn’t hear you come in just now. —That’s good. I tried_____the baby up. 　 A. to wake　　 　B. not to wake　　　C. waking 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词的用法。句意: ———刚才我没有听见你进来。———很好。我尽力不吵醒孩子。try not to do sth. 意为“尽力不做某事”。故选B。 3. My parents didn’t allow me_____to the party. A. go B. to go C. goes D. went 【解析】选B。考查动词不定式用法。句意: 父母不让我参加聚会。allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。故选B。 4. The joke was so funny that it made him_____again and again. 　.97414160 A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughed D. laughs 【解析】选A。考查动词不定式用法。句意: 这个笑话如此有趣, 逗得他笑了又笑。make后接动词原形作宾语补足语, 意为“使某人做某事”。故选A。 5. Though he often made his little sister_____, today he was made_____ by her. 　.97414161 A. cry; to cry B. cried; crying C. to cry; cry 【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词的用法。句意: 虽然他经常弄哭他的小妹妹, 但今天他被他妹妹弄哭了。主动语态make sb. do sth. 句型中, 用省掉to的动词不定式作宾语补足语, 但在被动语态中不省略动词不定式符号to。故选A。 6. The workers were made_____from morning to night in the past. A. worked B. to work C. work D. working 【解析】选B。考查动词不定式用法。句意: 在过去, 工人们被迫从早晨工作到夜晚。make sb. do sth. 结构用在被动语态时应为sb. be made to do sth. 。由句子中的were made可知此句为被动语态。故选B。21·世纪*教育网 7. I was tired out, so I stopped the car_____a short rest. A. have B. having C. to have D. had 【解析】选C。考查动词不定式用法。句意: 我筋疲力尽, 所以停车短暂休息。“停车”的目的是“短暂休息”, 动词不定式to have a short rest作目的状语。故选C。 8. —It’s important for us to know_____all the subjects. —Yeah, group work is my favorite. 　.97414162 A. how to study B. when to study C. which to study D. what to study 【解析】选A。考查动词不定式用法。句意: ———对我们来说知道如何学习所有课程是重要的。———是的, 小组合作是我最喜欢的。根据答语group work(小组合作)是学习的方式, 用how。故选A。2-1-c-n-j-y 9. —China is getting better and better at making high technology products. —That’s right. People around the world can hardly avoid_____products made in China. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】 A. not buying B. not to buy C. to buy D. buying 【解析】选D。考查动名词用法。句意: ———中国在制作高科技产品方面做得越来越好。———确实。世界各地的人们几乎不能避免购买中国制造的产品。avoid doing sth. 意为“避免做某事”。故选D。【出处：21教育名师】 10. —Mr Ling, I have some difficulty_____the article. 【版权所有：21教育】 —Remember_____it three or four times at least. 21*cnjy*com A. to understand; reading B. understanding; reading C. understanding; to read D. to understand; to read 【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意: ———凌先生, 我很难理解这篇文章。———记住至少要读它三到四遍 ... ...