(
课件网) Section B & Self Check 1 2 3 4 1.Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.(教材P65)然后导游教我们如何制作机器人模型。 [解读] (1)在本句型中,“how to make a model robot”是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,在句中作宾语,相当于一个由该疑问词引导的宾语从句 (=how we could make a model robot) 。 (2)“疑问词+动词不定式”结构中的疑问词包括疑问代词who,what,which和疑问副词how,when,where等。 (3)“疑问词+动词不定式”结构还可放在tell,show,teach,learn,know, wonder,discuss,remember,forget,find out等动词(词组)之后作宾语。 I don’t know what to do next. 我不知道下一步该做些什么。 Can you teach me how to make dumplings 你能教给我如何包水饺吗 1 2 3 4 (4)“疑问词+ 动词不定式”结构还常在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。 Where to go is a problem. 到哪里去是一个问题。(主语) I know where to find the key. 我知道在哪儿找到钥匙。(宾语) The question is how to learn English well. 问题是如何学好英语。(表语) 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 2.They weren’t expensive.(教材P65)它们不贵。 [解读] expensive是形容词,意为“昂贵的”,相当于dear。其反义词为cheap或inexpensive。 I don’t want to buy the expensive shirt. 我不想买这件昂贵的衬衫。 It’s expensive to travel by plane. 坐飞机旅行很贵。 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 3.Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.(教材P65)任何东西都是关于机器人的,我对此不感兴趣。 [解读] everything用作不定代词,意为“所有事物;一切”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 Everything begins to grow in spring.春天万物开始生长。 I hope everything goes well.我希望一切顺利。 Everything is ready.一切就绪。 助记every(adj.每个的)+ thing(n.东西;事情)= everything 所有事物;一切 类似单词还有: every+body=everybody人人;每人 every+day=everyday每日的;平常的 every+where=everywhere到处;无论何处 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 4.The rooms were really dark and it was difficult to take photos...(教材P65) 房间实在很昏暗,很难拍照…… [解读] It’s+形容词+to do sth.意为“做某事怎么样”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语to do sth.。 It’s exciting to play snowmen in winter. 冬天,玩雪人是一件令人兴奋的事。 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Section B 1a 1.a 2.c 3.b 4.e 5.d 6.f 1b 1.It was terrible. 2.It was great. 1c Jane:went to the countryside,climbed a mountain. Tony:went to an art museum,saw some paintings,drew pictures. 2a good:interesting,exciting,lucky,delicious,large,great,lovely,cool bad:difficult,boring,expensive,slow,terrible both:hot,fast,cheap 2b 1.Yes,they did. 2.Helen thought the trip was great,but Jim didn’t like it at all. 2c 3a interesting;animals;gift shop;gifts 3b boring;saw so many animals;the gift shop;they were so expensive 3c Yesterday we went on a school trip to a bicycle museum.My friend Bill liked it a lot.He really liked looking at the old bikes.But I did not enjoy the museum very much.I am not really interested in bicycles.I like computers more.Also,there were too many people at the museum,and they were very noisy.The museum restaurant was expensive,too.I hope we can go to a computer museum next year. Self Check 2 1 ... ...
