2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分 教材课文要点必修三Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries

课件41张PPT。必修三 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries语言点用法过关 1.measure vt.测定;评估;测量;权衡 linking v.(指尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为 n.尺寸;措施 教材原句 What does the Human Development Index measure?人类发展指数是测量什么的?语境应用 单句填空 ①The room measuring (measure) 10 metres across is large enough for a single man to live in. ②To lower the housing price, several measures (measure) have been adopted in the last two years. ③In the western mountains where there is plenty of rainfall, trees are extremely tall, some measuring (measure) over 80 meters. ④I want you to measure (measure) me for a new suit语段填空 Much to my sadness, I have to wear the coats made ⑤ to my own measure(按照我自己的尺寸)because I’m getting fatter nowadays.Although I know beauty shouldn ’ t be ⑥ measured by (以……来衡量)a good shape, it’ s time for me to ⑦ take measures to lose weight (采取措施减肥).用法点拨 (1)measure sb./sth.测量……的尺寸 measure the importance of sth. 估量某事的重要性 (2)measurelinking v.(指尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为 measure 10 meters 长度为10米 (3)take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事 take measures against pollution 采取措施防止污染 make...to one’s measure 依照某人的尺寸做……【点津】 (1)measure作名词表示“措施”时,常在短语中用复数形式。 (2)measure表示“某物有多长(宽、高)”时,其后接表示事物长(宽、高) 的度量名词,不用于被动语态和进行时态;如果表示此意义的短语用作后置定语,要用v.-ing形式。 2.position n.位置;姿势;地位;职位;处境;立场 教材原句 The UK is in the thirteenth position,while China is in the middle of the list.英国排在第13位,而中国排在名单的中游。语境应用 选词填空(position/state/condition/situation) ①Faced with failure, it is the most important for us to keep up a good state of mind. ②What we have here is a crisis situation. ③Let us suppose that you are in the position of a parent. Would you allow your child to do such a thing? ④Everyone believes that the new railway line to be opened in two months will greatly improve the traffic conditions here. 单句填空 ⑤Sales director is a position where communication ability is just as impor-tant as sales skills. ⑥This put him and his colleagues in a difficult position. ⑦When I know all the facts, I’ll be in a position to advise (advise)you.完成句子 ⑧One of the cups is out of position .Put it back in position .有只杯子位置不 对,把它放在适当的位置。 ⑨At present she holds the position of manager of the company.她现任公司经理。 用法点拨 in a...position处于……地位/位置 in/out of position在/不在恰当的位置 be in a position to do sth. (因有能力、金钱或权利而)能做某事 hold a position of...担任……的职务 take(up)(one??s)position就位 ????【辨析】3.figure n.数字;体形;人物;雕像;图像 v.是重要部分;计算;认为 教材原句 Complete the chart with figures from the passage.用文章中的数字完成表格。 语境应用 赏句猜义　写出下列句中figure的词性和含义。 ①Recent figures indicate that inflation is rising.n.数字 ②After a certain age,you have to work hard to keep your figure.n.体形 ③She was fright ... ...