课件29张PPT。选修六 Module 1 Small Talk语言点用法过关 1.lack v.& n.缺乏;缺少 教材原句 Do you want to make more friends but lack the confidence to talk to peo- ple you don’t know?你是不是想交更多的朋友但又缺乏和不认识的人 说话的信心?语境应用 完成句子 ①Four days passed,and a lot of lives were lost in the disaster-hit areas for lack of water and food.四天过去了,由于缺乏水和食物灾区很多人失去了 生命。 ②Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼有密切的关系。 ③Of the 9,500 drivers tested since the beginning of the year,23% were found lacking in road knowledge.在从年初开始已经检测过的9,500名司机 中,有23%的司机被发现缺乏道路知识。④Because of the lack of funds, the tunnel project has already been put off.由 于缺乏资金,该隧道工程已经被推迟了。用法点拨 (1)lack n.缺少;缺乏 (a/the)lack of sth. 缺少某物 for lack of 因为缺少 (2)lack vt.缺少;缺乏 lack sth. 缺少某物 (3)lacking adj.缺少的 be lacking in...缺乏……2.imagine v.想象;设想;料想 教材原句 Imagine a situation where two strangers are talking to each other...想象一 下两个陌生人正在谈话的情景…… 语境应用 单句填空 ①What is the best way you can imagine to reduce (reduce)the overuse of water in our school? ②Imagine standing (stand)at the top of the hill,and what wonderful view you will see. ③Hard to imagine you bringing (bring)up three children all by yourself. ④I ’ m not surprised that he became a writer.Even as a child he had a vivid imagination (imagine).单句改错 ⑤You cannot imagine a child treated so cruelly. treated前加being用法点拨 (1)imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 imagine sb. doing sth. 想象某人做某事 imagine...as/to be 把……想象成 imagine that... imagine wh-clause... (2)imagination n.想象力 beyond imagination 无法想象;超乎想象3.purpose n.目的 教材原句 What ’ s the purpose of your visit to London?你游览伦敦的目的是什么?语境应用 单句填空 ①What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage?(2016课 标全国Ⅱ) ②When I was 13 my only purpose was to become (become) the star on our football team. ③Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree to which they can be controlled on purpose. ④The factory used 65% of the raw materials, the rest of which were saved for other purposes.用法点拨 (1)with/for the purpose of 为了 on purpose(=by design)故意 (2)purposeful adj.有目的的;故意的 purposefully adv.故意地【点津】 purpose作主语时句中的表语常用不定式。 1.think of考虑;想起 教材原句 think of a recent news story—not too serious...想出一个最近的新闻故事 ———但不要太严肃的……语境应用 赏句猜义(写出下列句子中think of的意思) ①She is thinking of changing her job. 考虑,打算 ②Can anybody think of a way to raise money? 想出 ③I can ’ t think of his name at the moment. 记得,想起 ④I think of this place as my home. 认为;把……看作单句填空 ⑤The manager thinks highly of such virtues as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees. ⑥Think twice before you do. There ’ s no need for you to make a swift ... ...
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