Unit 4 Body language Warming Up & Pre-reading & Reading & Comprehending Key Words 1.statement n. 陈述，说明→state vt. 声明，陈述 2.greet vt. &vi. 迎接；问候→greeting n. 问候；打招呼 3.represent vt. 代表；象征；说明→representation n. 表现；描述；代表→representative adj.典型的；有代表性的 n. 代表 4.association n. 社团；联系；联想→associate vt. 联想；(使)发生联系；使结合 vi. 交往，结交→associated adj. 联合的；相关的 5.likely adj. 可能的→unlikely(反义词) adj. 不太可能的 6.curiously adv. 好奇地→curious adj. 好奇的→curiosity n. 好奇心 7.approach vt. & vi. 接近，靠近，走近n. 接近；方法；途径 8.defend vt. 保护；保卫→defence/defense n. 防卫，防御 9.major adj. 主要的→majority n.大多数，大部分 10.misunderstand vt. 误解，误会→misunderstood(过去式/过去分词)→misunderstanding n. 误解，误会 11.dash vi. 猛冲；突进 12.adult n. 成人，成年人 adj. 成人的；成熟的 13.spoken adj. 口语的→unspoken(反义词) adj. 非口语的；未说出口的 Key Phrases 1.defend...against 保卫……以免受；防御 2.be likely to 很可能……；有希望…… 3.in general 总的来说；通常 Key Sentences 1. The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.(不定式作后置定语) 2. However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.(be likely to do) 3. These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways in which cultures have developed.( way作先行词时，定语从句的引导词) 1.★represent ◆vt. 代表；象征；说明；阐明。常见搭配： represent...as...把……描绘成…… represent sb. as/to be 宣称某人为…… represent sth. to sb. =represent to sb. sth. 向某人说明/传达某事 ?He represented himself as an expert. 他声称自己是一名专家。 ?Let me try to represent my ideas to you in another way. 让我用另一种方式来向你表述我的意见。? 【拓展延伸】 representation n. 表现；描述，描绘；代表 representative n. 代表 adj. 典型的，有代表性的 【易混辨析】represent/stand for/probable represent 指代表某人、团体、政府等，或指某种标志代表什么、某物表现或描绘的是什么。 stand for 通常指字母、数字、符号等代表或象征什么。 on behalf of 指代表或代替某人，只能作状语。 1. 用represent的适当形式填空 ①The museum has several paintings which can be _____ of the artist’s early style. ②The bald eagle is the _____ of the United States. 2. 单句语法填空 ①What does ＂VIP＂ stand _____? ②The popular press tends to represent him _____ an environmental leader. ③The subject is so difficult; I really don’t know how to represent it _____ you. ④This type of training is _____ (represent) of the management characteristic of the company. ⑤Tom _____ (represent) our school participated in the competition. 2. ★association ◆n. 交往；联想；联合；联系；协会，社团。 ?Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university’s student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students. 昨天，我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会去首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。 【拓展延伸】 1. associ ... ...
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