期末模拟冲刺（三）-2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试备考满分冲刺专题

2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试备考满分冲刺专题 期末模拟冲刺（三） 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A All over the country many of our native species are in great decline. But many farmers are working hard to restore and increase natural habitats to help bring the wildlife back. Creating new habitats for wildlife in Wales Farmer Chris James takes a sustainable(可持续的) approach to farming at Gupton Farm in Wales. Chris has applied a technique called precision farming to the more productive land. This uses detailed analysis of nutrient (营养物质）levels in the soil to target fertilizer more carefully. This means he uses fewer chemicals, which is better for water quality. Good food and wildlife in Gloucestershire Jonty and Mel Brunyee believe that good food, native livestock(家畜) and wildlife conservation go hand-in-hand. The couple work at Conygree Farm in Gloucestershire. Their aim is to develop an organic and sustainable farming system that improves soil quality, restores key habitats and builds links with the wider community through education work. Farming for nature in Yorkshire Nature is very important to Neil and Leigh Heseltine. The couple are the fourth generation at Hill Top Farm in Yorkshire. They’ve used sustainable ways of farming to protect the area’s scenery. In 2015 they re-introduced Belted Galloway cattle. This helps support the upland ecosystem(生态系统) by making space for native species to develop. The importance of making space for nature in Sussex Working with nature to produce high quality meat is the goal for Paul and Madeleine Crawley at Courthill Farm in Sussex. To do this, they are making sure there are areas of wild flowers. These provide food and protection for insects, birds and animals. 1. What benefit can precision farming bring? A. Protecting water quality. B. Stopping using fertilizers. C. Increasing crop production. D. Improving soil’s nutrient levels. 2. Who wants to influence more people to preserve nature? A. Chris James. B. Mel Brunyee. C. Leigh Heseltine. D. Madeleine Crawley. 3. What do the farmers in the text have in common? A. They were brought up at farms. B. They are working with their families. C. They are experts in raising and training animals. D. They are trying to develop a good relationship with nature. 【答案】 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。全国各种野生物种在大量减少，农民通过采取各种措施增加野生物的自然栖息地来帮助保护野生物种。本文主要介绍了几个农民为保护自然环境而采取的新型耕作方式。 2. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的＂…restores key habitats and builds links with the wider community through education work.＂可知Jonty and Mel Brunyee这对夫妇想通过教育影响更多的农民保护自然。故选B项。 3. D 【解析】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了几个农民为保护自然环境的新型耕作方式，因此文中提到的农民都在尽力地与自然建立友好的关系。故选D项。 B Saber Miresmailli was on vacation in London when, caught in ... ...