2018年湖南省郴州市中考英语试题（Word版，含答案解析）

湖南省郴州市2018年中考英语试题 I．听力技能 第一节对话理解 听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听每段对话前，将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 1. What fruit does Tim like? A. B. C. 2. What will Molly put on? A. B. C. 3. What do Chinese usually do on Mid-autumn Day? A. Have a big dinner B. Enjoy mooncakes C .Make dumpling 4. How often does Peter watch movies? A. Once a month B. Twice a month C. Twice a week 5. Where is Scott’s father now? A. In the garden B. In the study C. In the living room 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is Laura like? A. Lovely and kind B. Outgoing C. Shy and quiet 7. What subject does Laura often help Sara? A. English. B. Chinese C. Math 听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. Where will the students give their performance? A. In the Old People's Hospital B. In the Children's hospital C. In the Women's Hospital 9. What will Mark do? A. Play the guitar B .Play the violin C. Tell stories 10. What time will they meet? A. At 3: 00pm, Sunday B. At 3: 00pm, Saturday C. At 3:30 pm, Sunday 听第八段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What's the matter with Rose? A. She has a backache B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache 12. When will Rose have exams? A. In one week B. In two weeks C. In three weeks 13.What sport does Rose play sometimes? A. Tennis B. Table tennis C. Basketball 听第九段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What color are the shoes? A. Black B. Blue C. White 15. What size are the shoes? A. Size 39 B. Size 40 C. Size 41 16. How much will the mother pay for the shoes and socks? A. 420 yuan B. 400 yuan C. 380 yuan 第二节 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 17. How long does it take by car from Chenzhou to Dongjiang Lake? A. About an hour. B. About half an hour. C. About two hour 18. How do many young people go to Dongjiang Lake? A. They drive cars. B. They take buses. C. They ride bicycles. 19. What can you do during the trip? A. Go boating. B Have a picnic. C. Climb mountain 20. How are the people of Dongjiang Lake? A .Friendly B. Simple C. Hard-working II.知识运用 第一节 单项填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. --My daughter seldom has breakfast. --It’s _____unhealthy habit. Breakfast is very important to health. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】句意：———我女儿很少吃早饭。———那是一个不健康的习惯，早饭对健康非常重要。根据不定冠词a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the1这个，那个，通常用于特指；故选B 点睛：不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。2.指某人或某物，但不具体说明。3.表示“一”这个量词。4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few。定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物。2.指双方都知道的人或物。3.指上文提到过的人或物。4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前，例如：the moon。5.用于序数词和最 ... ...