高中英语外研版选修7 Module 5 Ethnic Culture 非谓语动词-过去分词

课件21张PPT。 非谓语动词--过去分词 Verb-ed formGuessing game: Find something to match the riddles（猜谜） (1) when heated, I’ll turn into gas,what am I?water(2) If taken half, I will leave nothing, what number am I?Eight (8)(3)Made of gold, I often live on the woman's finger,what am I?ringWhat can you find?(1). When heated, water turns into gas (2). If taken half, 8 will leave nothing (3). Made of gold, rings often live on the woman’s finger过去分词Past participle动词-ed形式作定语 动词-ed形式作表语 动词-ed形式作宾语补足语 动词-ed形式作状语 ★The functions of V-ed form 1.The Past Participle used as the Attributive 定语the escaped criminal (完成)　a widely used language (被动)the highly praised scientist (被动)fallen leaves (完成) the risen sun　 (完成)B. 过去分词短语作定语：通常后置，其作用相当于定语从句。1.a letter written in pencil = a letter which was written in pencil 2.the book recommended by Jack = the book which was recommended by Jack Adv./ n.+Ｖ-ed，构成复合形容词． homemade pizzaan ice-covered villagea well-accepted ideaa highly-respected teacher自制的比萨饼一个广泛接受的想法 一个冰雪覆盖的村庄一个极受尊重的教授 2.The Past Participle used as the Predicative. 　　　　　　　表语 V-ed 可放在系动词如：be, seem, appear, look, sound, feel, remain, stay, become, get等后，作表语表示主语所处的状态．2. The little boy became interested in the new toy.1. Tom was very excited at seeing that.3. The window is broken.interesting-- 　　　　 interested delighting-- 　　　　 delighted disappointing– 　　　　 disappointed encouraging-- 　　　　encouraged moving-- 　　　　 moved pleasing-- 　　　　 pleased satisfying-- 　　　　 satisfied surprising-- 　　　　 surprised amazing-- 　　　　 amazed （某物）令人……　　　（人）感到……3.The Past Participle used as the Object Complement 宾语补足语 V-ed 可放在一些动词后作宾语补足语如：see, notice, watch, hear, feel(感官动词),have, make, get, keep, leave (使役动词), find, 等表被动或完成．　1. I had my hair cut yesterday. 2. She found the door unlocked. 1. My essay has been left unfinished since my computer broke down ． 2. She had her wallet stolen yesterday. 3. He has had one thousand yuan saved this year． 4. He was trying to make himself understood. 当堂运用：4.The Past Participle used as the adverbial 状语 The verb-ed form can be used as adverbial of a sentence to express1). Time When taken to the hospital, the boy began to cry. When he was taken to the hospital, the boy began to cry. Seen from the space, the earth looks blue. When it is seen from space, the earth looks blue. 2). Reason Shocked by the article, the woman wrote a letter to the newspaper. Because he was shocked by the article, the woman…..Digitally recorded in the studio, the disc can carry much more information than normal ones. Because it was digitally recorded in the studio, the disc….3). Condition Treated with electricity, the cell tissue will split into several parts.If it is treated with electricity, the cell tissue will split into sever ... ...