2018年高考英语真题分类汇编专题17：书面表达（解析版）

21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2018年高考英语真题分类汇编 专题17：书面表达 1.（2018 卷Ⅰ）假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗，请你回复邮件， 内容包括: ⒈到达时间; ⒉合适的礼物; ⒊餐桌礼仪; 注意: ⒈词数100左右; ⒉可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【答案】 Dear Terry: How are you doing In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend's home. Now, I am writing to inform you of some relevant details. To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is not only meaningful but also interesting. Besides, you'd better bring some gifts, such as a book or a Chinese knot. What's more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food. Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time. I am looking forward to your good news. Best wishes! Yours, LiHua 【解析】【分析】是告知外国朋友在中国去别人家做客的习俗及相应礼仪。该情境设置紧贴生活实际，侧重考查考生使用书面英语进行表达的能力。在考查学生语言能力的同时，又自然地融入了我国优秀传统文化内容，能够引导学生在使用外语了解世界的同时，注重传承和发扬中华民族优秀文明成果，运用中国元素讲好中国故事，增强文化自信。这样的命题思路会引导学生格外注重用英语表达中国文化的学习方向。 【点评】这是一封书信类作文，在考查学生语言能力的同时，又自然地融入了我国优秀传统文化内容，能够引导学生在使用外语了解世界的同时，注重传承和发扬中华民族优秀文明成果，运用中国元素讲好中国故事，增强文化自信。在写作需要注意书信的整体格式，开头和结尾的固定模式。在表达要点时采用多样的语法结构，如倒装句、定语从句、名词性从句、动名词、分词作状语等。通过大量作状语的单词、短语甚至从句的前置是文章更加连贯，表达清楚。 2.（2018 卷Ⅱ）你受学生会委托为校宣传"英语天地"写一则通知，请大家观看一部英语短文Growing Together， 内容包括： ⒈短片内容：学校的发展； ⒉放映时间、地点； ⒊欢迎对短片提出意见。 注意： ⒈词数100词左右； ⒉可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【答案】 Boys and girls May I have your attention, please Recently, an outstanding movie will be shown in our campus. Welcome to join us end enjoy it! Here are some relevant details about it. To begin with, the name of the movie is Growing together, which is about the development of our beloved school; as a result, it will be not only meaningful but also interesting. Besides, it will be in the library from 2:00 to 4:00 in the afternoon on June 9th. What's more, everyone of you will be welcome to take part in it, enjoying the movie, having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments. Hopefully, you would make it to our activity. I have the confidence that you will have a great time. 【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作，根据要求写一则通知，在写作时应注意要点全面，内容包括英文短篇的标题，内容放映时间，地点，并欢迎对短篇提出意见。表达时注意使用一般将来时态，注意尽量使用多样的语法结构；语言表达要符合英语习惯。 【点评】通知类写作需要注意整体格式，开头和结 ... ...