(
课件网) 小升初时态复习-一般过去时 英语 广州教科版 上21世纪教育网 下精品教学资源 Lead in 第一章 动词和时态 第一节 一般过去时 上21世纪教育网 下精品教学资源 Presentation 一、一般过去时的用法 一般过去时表示在过去的某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。 标志时间词：yesterday, yesterday+时间, last+时间, ago, before, the day before yesterday, just now等。 上21世纪教育网 下精品教学资源 二、动词过去式的变化规则 1. 一般情况下，在动词词尾加ed。如：work—worked，listen—listened 2. 以不发音的e结尾的动词，在词尾加d。如：live—lived，close—closed 3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，改y为i，再加ed。 如：cry—cried，study—studied 4. 以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写最后这个 辅音字母，再加ed。如：stop—stopped，drop—dropped 5. 不规则变化(需逐个记忆)。 如：am/is—was，are—were，do/does—did，bring—brought， come—came Presentation 上21世纪教育网 下精品教学资源 三、一般过去时的句型结构 1.肯定句：主语+be动词/动词的过去式+其他. 如：I watched a movie last night. They went to the park last weekend. 2.否定句： (1) 主语+be动词+not+其他. 如：Tom wasn't at home yesterday. (2) 主语+didn't+动词原形+其他. 如：Ben didn't come to school yesterday. We didn't go shopping last night. Presentation 上21世纪教育网 下精品教学资源 3.一般疑问句：Be动词 / Did+主语+动词原形+其他 如：Were you in school last Friday Did your mother cook dinner last night Did you wash your clothes last Sunday 4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？ 如：I was at home yesterday. → Where were you yesterday I watched a movie last night. → What did you do last night They went to the park last weekend. → Where did they go last weekend Presentation 上21世纪教育网 下精品教学资源 Practice 1. 用 am， is， are， was， were 填空。 (1) Today _____ June 2nd. Yesterday_____June 1st. It _____ Children‘s Day. All the children_____very happy. (2) —_____ the teachers in the office just now？ —No， they _____ on the playground. And now, they _____ in the classroom. I _____ in the classroom, too. is was was were Were were are am 上21世纪教育网 下精品教学资源 2. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 （1）Did you _____ (play) the piano yesterday （2）I _____ (write) a letter last night. （3）Who _____ (clean) the window yesterday （4）Sarah_____ (run) to school this morning. （5）Tom _____ (go) to the park last Sunday. play wrote cleaned ran went Practice 一、写出下列动词的过去式。 1. buy _____ 2. come _____ 3. meet _____ 4. read _____ 5. help _____ 6. teach _____ 7. take _____ 8. go _____ 9. fly _____ 10. see _____ 11. make _____ 12. drive _____ 13. eat _____ 14. sing _____ 15. tell _____ bought came met read helped taught took went flew saw made drove ate sang told Practice 二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 1.Tom and Mary _____(come) to China last month. 2.Mary _____(read) English yesterday morning. 3.There _____(be) no children here ten minutes ago. 4. What _____ you _____ the day before yesterday (do) 5. My mother _____(not do) housework yesterday. 6.There _____(b ... ...
