2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型六：完形填空之考点2 日常生活（原卷+解析版）

21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型六：完形填空之考点2 日常生活 (解析版) 一、(2018重庆)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Tom worked hard in an office. But it seemed that there was little change in his life. He was unhappy and didn't want to improve himself any more. His father, Joe, knew this and decided to have a talk with 1 . One day, Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner. 2 they were walking along a river, Tom said, “Dad, you always tell me to learn something new. To be 3 , I don't want to make any change.” Joe looked in the river, saw a dead 4 and pointed at it. “Tom, what is that over there ”“It's a dead fish.”“What's the fish doing ”“It's moving down with the running water.”“But the fish is dead. 5 can it be moving ” asked Joe.“It's moving as the river is moving.” Joe turned to his son and said, “Life is 6 the river. It's always moving and always changing. Some people don't want to change, but their life is always changing whether they like it or not. A dead fish only moves along the river, while a living fish can control its journey. What's your choice if you want to live a 7 life ” This made Tom 8 his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing. And she just stayed the way she used to be, living like a dead fish. Guided by his 9 , Tom understood what he said. He didn't want to become a person like his aunt. So he made up his mind to 10 learning and developing himself. （ ）1. A. you B. me C. her D. him （ ）2. A. Once B. While C. After D. Before （ ）3. A. honest B. happy C. quiet D. patient （ ）4. A. bird B. dog C. duck D. fish （ ）5. A. Who B. Which C. How D. When （ ）6. A. in B. over C. like D. by （ ）7. A. worse B. harder C. greener D. better （ ）8. A. give up B. think of C. wait for D. hear from （ ）9. A. aunt B. father C. uncle D. friend （ ）10. A. continue B. finish C. avoid D. stop 【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】文章大意：Tom在一个办公室工作，但是他的生活一成不变，失去了上进心，他父亲Joe知道后找他进行交流。 （1）句意：他父亲乔知道后打算跟他谈谈。考查人称代词辨析，根据前面his father知道是与他进行交谈。him指代单数的他，故选D。 （2）句意：当他们沿河散步的时候。考查连词辨析，根据句意当他们在散步时，儿子说，根据从句是进行时，通常用while来引导，其它句意不符。故选B。 （3）句意：老实说，我不想改变。考查固定搭配。根据句意，固定搭配to be honest老实说。故选A。 （4）句意：Joe看向河里，看到一条死鱼。考查语境理解，根据后面的It's a dead fish.知道答案。故选D。 （5）句意：它是怎样移动的？考查语境理解，根据下一句的It's moving as the river is moving.知道是询问怎样移动的。故选C。 （6）句意：人的生活就如河水一样，是不断的移动和变化着。考查词义辨析，in在......里，over超过，like像，by通过......，故选C。 （7）句意：如果你想过一个更好的生活你的选择是什么？考查形容词级辨析，根据父亲的谈话，是为了让儿子有一个正确的人生观和价值观，当然是有一个更好的生活而进行选择。应使用比 ... ...