2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型七：阅读理解之考点2文化教育（原卷+解析版）

21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型七：阅读理解之考点2文化教育（原卷版） 一、（2018四川乐山）阅读下面面的材料，从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 When was the last time you gave or received a hug Do your parents hug you before you go to school In Western countries, it is quite common to greet close friends or relatives with a hug. You might hug your teammates after winning a basketball game. If one of your friends is having a bad day, you can hug them to cheer them up. Friends who haven’t seen each other for a long time will usually hug each other when meeting. Of course, people in different countries have different opinions when it comes to hugging. After coming to China, I’ve noticed that people are generally more reluctant (不情愿的) to hug than they are in my home country, the US. My Chinese friends told me that hugging is considered to be very intimate (亲密的) in their culture. It usually only happens between people who are really close to each other, like couples. Chinese people don’t usually hug in public, either. But people’s attitudes (态度) towards hugging can also change. I remember watching a video story about a “hugging party” that was held in Shanghai. A local artist held the party, inviting strangers and asking them to hug each other.The Chinese participants (参与者) clearly looked uncomfortable. However, after the party, several of them changed their minds. They decided that hugging doesn’t have to be awkward (尴尬的) and can actually be quite nice. So next time you see your mom or dad, give them a hug –see how it makes you feel. （ ）36. What usually happens between good friends when meeting in Western countries A. Hugging.B. Nodding.C. Shaking hands. （ ）37. The second paragraph tells us _____. A. the advantages of hugging each other B. some situations in which people hug each other C. the reasons why friends need to hug each other （ ）38. In Chinese culture, hugs usually happen between _____. A. Friends B. classmates C. couples （ ）39. What did people do at the “hugging party” A. They were invited to hug each other. B. They watched a video about hugging. C. They told stories about hugging. （ ）40. The writer wrote the last paragraph to _____. A. encourage people to be nice to strangers B. explain why people feel uncomfortable while hugging C. show how people can change their minds about hugging 二、（2018山东济宁）阅读下面面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It's that time of the year--graduation. The end of school year is nearly in sight, and it's an especially big deal if you're finishing high school or college. One amazing 16-year-old Florida girl, Grace Bush, graduated from both high school and college this week! She actually got her college diploma before her high school diploma. How did she manage to do that "Hard work and great attention, " she told a local TV news station, "have made me succeed in doing high school and college at the same time ... ...