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2018-2019学年人教版高中英语选修八学案讲义:Unit5 Meeting youe ancestors 学案含教师版 (词汇+语法 4份打包)

日期:2024-05-20 科目:英语 类型:高中学案 查看:75次 大小:3387375Byte 来源:二一课件通
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2018-2019,学案,打包,4份,语法,词汇
    第9讲 Meeting your ancestors 词汇篇 _____ _____ 熟练掌握重点单词及其用法; 2. 能够熟练运用重点短语和句型。 一. 重点词汇 1. interrupt vt.&vi. 阻断,中断;打岔;插嘴 interruption n. 中断,打断 [典例] 1). Traffic in the city was interrupted by a snowstorm. 市内交通被暴风雪所阻断。 2). It is rude to interrupt. 打断别人的话,是不礼貌的。 [重点用法] interrupt (sb/sth) (with sth) 打断(某人)讲话;打岔;打扰 2. applaud vt. 鼓掌,称赞,赞成 applause n. 鼓掌欢迎,欢呼 [典例] 1). Everyone applauded when the play ended. 演出结束时,大家都热烈鼓掌。 2). I applaud your decision. 我赞成你的决定。 [重点用法] applaud sb. for sth 因某事而赞扬某人 applaud the decision赞成某个决定 3. accelerate vt.&vi. 加速,促进 acceleration n. 加速度 [典例] 1). We must take measures to accelerate the rate of economic growth. 我们必须采取措施,加速经济增长。 2). The car accelerated as it overtook me. 那辆汽车一加速就超越了我。 4. arrest vt. 逮捕,拘留,吸引(注意) n.[c]逮捕 [典例] 1). The criminal was arrested yesterday. 罪犯昨天被捕了。 2). What she did arrested my attention. 她所做的吸引了我的注意力。 [重点用法] be arrested for sth. 因某事而被捕 arrest one’ s attention吸引某人的注意 under arrest被捕;被拘留 二. 重点短语 1. regardless of 不管;不顾 [典例] 1). I’ ll take the job regardless of the pay. 不管报酬多少我都要这份工作。 2). He says what he thinks, regardless of other people’ s feelings. 他怎么想就怎么说,不考虑别人的情绪。 2. fed up with 受够了,厌烦 [典例] 1). I’ m fed up with waiting for her to telephone. 我等她的电话都等得不耐烦了。 2). What’ s the matter? You look pretty fed up. 怎麽啦?你显得那麽不高兴。 [短语归纳] feed短语: feed sb/sth on sth给(人或动物)食物;喂;饲养 feed on(动物)以……为主食 feed sth to sb/sth 给(人或动物)某物作为食物 3. look ahead 向前看;为将来谋划 [典例] Have you looked ahead to what you’ ll be doing in five years’ time? 你是否想过五年後你要做些什麽? [短语归纳] look短语: look back 向后看; 回顾 look out 留神;注意 look into 调查 look up 查找;形势好转;看望 look up to sb. 尊敬 某人 look through 仔细查阅 look forward to sth./doing sth. 盼望 look on 旁观;看作 look over 快速浏览,复习 look down (on/upon sth.) 向下看; 轻视 4. date back to... = date from... 追溯到……,从……时候开始就有了 [典例] The church dates back to the 13th century. 这座教堂从十三世纪开始就有了。 三. 重点句型 1. Our evidence suggests they did indeed wear clothes made form animal skins. 我们的证据表明他们确实穿了用动物皮做成的衣服。 [解释] suggest最常用有两个意思: (1) 提议;提出;建议,后接动词要用动词的ing形式,后接宾语从句时,从句用虚拟语气(“should+动词原形”,should常省略)。如: 1). It’ s noisy here. I suggest changing another hotel. 这里太吵了,我建议换个宾馆。 2). I suggest (that) you (should) ask Mr. Wu. 我建议你问问吴先生。 3). I suggest that the boy be sent to the hospital at once. 我建议立即把小孩送医院。 后接宾语从句要用虚拟语气的词可记为: 一个坚持:insist / 二个命令:command, order / 四个建议:advise, suggest, recommend, propose / 四个要求:ask, ... ...

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