2019人教版高考一轮复习学案 必修三 Unit 1

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 人教版必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world 基础识记 核心单词 1. beauty n. 美人；美→beautiful adj. 美丽的→beautifully adv. 美丽地→beautify vt. 美化 2. celebration n. 庆祝；祝贺→celebrate vt. 庆祝；祝贺3. starve vt. & vi.（使）饿死→starvation n. 饿死4. origin n. 起源→original adj. 原先的→originate vi. 起源于5. religious adj. 宗教的→religion n. 宗教6. belief n. 信任；信仰→believe vt. 相信7. gain vt. 获得 8. gather vt.& vi. 收集 9. award vt. 授予 10. admire vt. 羡慕→admirable adj. 赞赏的→admirer n. 羡慕 11. energetic adj. 充满活力的→energy n. 能量12. permission n. 许可；允许→permit vt. 允许→permissible adj. 可允许的13. apologize vi. 道歉→apology n. 歉意14. drown vi. 淹没 15. sadness n. 悲伤→sad adj. 悲伤的→sadly adv. 伤心地16. obvious adj. 明显的→obviously adv. 明显地17. wipe vt. 擦；揩；擦去18. weep vi. 哭泣 19. remind vt. 提醒；使想起→reminder n. 引起回忆的事物20. forgive vt. 原谅→forgiveness n. 宽恕；原谅 常考短语 1. take place 发生 2. in memory of 纪念 3. dress up盛装；打扮 4. play a trick on搞恶作剧；开玩笑；诈骗 5. look forward to期望；期待；盼望 6. day and night 日日夜夜；整天 7. as though 好像 8. have fun with玩的开心 9. turn up 出现；到场 10. keep one’s word守信用；履行诺言 11. hold one’s breath 屏息；屏气 12. set off 出发；动身 13. remind…of使……想起…… 经典佳句 1. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们就会挨饿。 2. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as if it is covered with pink snow. 整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。 3. While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love. 她在人间时，她遇到了牧童牛郎，随后他们相爱了。 4. As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home, he heard a voice calling him. 回家的路上，当他伤心地路过拐角处的茶馆时，他听到有人叫他。 课文回顾 There are all kinds of festivals and 1. _____ (celebration) around the world, which are held for different 2. _____(reason). The ancient festivals were mainly 3. _____(hold) at three times a year—the end of the cold weather, 4. _____ (plant) in spring and harvest in autumn. Some festivals are held 5. _____ (honour) the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to 6. _____harm, while other festivals are held to honor famous people or to the gods, such as Dragon Boat Festival, Columbus Day, and so on. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because their food is 7. _____ (gather)for the winter and the 8. _____ (agriculture)work is over, to which Mid Autumn Festival belongs. And the most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward 9. _____ the end of winter and to the coming of spring such 10. _____ the Lunar New Year, at which people have a very good time.答案: 1. celebrations 2. reasons 3. held 4. planting 5. to honour 6. do 7. gathered 8. agricultural 9. to 10. as ... ...