黑龙江省黑河市逊克县第一中学2018-2019学年高二上学期学期初考试英语试卷

逊克一中2018-2019学年度上学期 高二 学期初考试 英语 试卷 总分：120分； 考试时间：100分钟 命题：许喆 审题：张宇 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Drinking too much alcohol（酒，酒精）seems to give pleasure to many people. Habit alone can keep people drinking. However, many heavy drinkers can offer some other reasons for their actions. Right now doctors are getting some attention in their protests against heavy drinking. Many people have cut down on their drinking. In general, everyone believes the doctors' warnings. It is sometimes very easy to stop drinking heavily. For example, at a party a man has just one drink. He can stop thinking about having another one. Both health considerations(考虑) and the high cost of drinking help him to stay away from alcohol. All of his friends help, too. They always understand his problem and are really concerned（关注）. The heavy drinker needs friends like these.1．Drinking too much alcohol _____. A．seems to give pleasure to many people B．is a habit C．is reasonable D．will do good to people2．A heavy drinker _____ A．believes the doctors' warnings B．has no reasons for drinking C．needs friends to help him stop drinking heavily D．can't stay away from alcohol3．The best title for the passage is _____ A．Alcohol B．No Drinking C．A Heavy Drinker D．Give It Up B We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded. When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration（迁移）is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon”. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mice. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea. Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobsters（龙虾）. Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go. So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don’t. Maybe living things just like to travel. 4. Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _____ . A. give birth B. enjoy warmer weather C. find food more easily D. find beautiful places 5. ... ...