中考英语专题复习：状语从句讲解+练习题（附解析）

状语从句练习题 / （一）选择正确的动词形式： 1. If a UFO (will land / land / lands) in front of me, I (will go / go / goes) in to look for the alien. 2. If it (won’t / doesn’t / isn’t) rainy, we (will take / take) a walk outside. 3. Don’t wait for me if I (am / will be/ was) late. 4. He (will build / build / builds) a science lab, if he has money. 5. (Will / Do / Does) he visit the museum if he (won’t / /don’t/ doesn’t) get tired? 6. If you (are/were/will be) in the street when the earthquake happens, squat(蹲) down and (keep/will keep/should keep) off/ the tall building. 7. If you (find/found) the gas leaks out, (open/opening) the windows as soon as possible. 8. If there (will be/was/is) a fire, the house (will be/was/is) in ruins(化为废墟). 答案： 1. lands will go 2. isn’t will take 3. am 4. will build 5. Will doesn’t 6. are keep 7. find open 8. is will be 思路分析：这组练习都是围绕if引导的条件状语从句进行的。If 引导的条件状语从句的时态是中考的重要考点。一定注意：主将从现，主祈从现，主情态从现。 （二）选择填空 1 I’ll tell her about it when I it. A. will finish B. finish C. has finished D .finished 答案：B 思路分析: when引导的时间状语从句，主句是将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。故选择B 2. The doctor didn’t take a rest the operation was over. A after B because C and D until 答案：D 思路分析: 考查not…until的用法。句意：直到手术结束，医生才休息了一会。故选择D 3. Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai. A/. arrives B. will reach C. arrives in D. get to 答案：C 思路分析: as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，主将从现。故选择C 4. I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing. A. will/ leave B. is leaving C. leave D. leaves 答案：D 思路分析: before 引导的时间状语从句，主句是将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。故选择D 5. The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in. A. went not; until B. didn't go; after C. went; until D. didn't go; until 答案：D 思路分析: 第一考查的是not. until的句型，第二考查的是主句和从句都是过去时的用法。故选择D 6. He ___ back until the work ___ done. A. isn't; will be B. isn't; is C. won't be; will be D. won't be; is 答案：D 思路分析: not until句型，主句是将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。故选择D 7. When he got to the station, the train ___. A. left B. had left C. leaves D. has left 答案：B 思路分析: when引导的时间状语从句。句意：当他到达车站时，火车已经离开了。是过去完成时。故选择B 8. We ___ TV when the telephone ____. A. watched; was ringing B. were watching; rang C. watch; rings D. are watching; rang 答案：B 思路分析: 句意：当我们正在看电视的时候，电话响了。主句是过去进行时，从句是一般过去时。故选择B[来源:学科网ZXXK] 9. They will go to the zoo as soon as the rain . A stops B stop C will stop D stopped 答案：A 思路分析: as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，主将从现。句意：雨一停他们就去动物园。故选择A 10. If I find his phone number, I _____ you. A. tell B. told C. will tell D. have told 答案：C 思路分析: if 引导的条件状语从句。主将从现。故选择C / （答题时间：40分钟） 一、单项选择 *1. I won't believe you___ I have seen it with ... ...