中考英语专题复习（六）代词课件(共69张)

课件69张PPT。英语语法课程 之代词点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本代词的种类人称代词物主代词反身代词指示代词不定代词疑问代词点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本人称代词数格人称主语 宾语 表语 系动词后面的部分就是表语点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本1.句法功用(1)人称代词的主格形式在句中作主语等成分。 eg: They are all good students. She is going to another city. her点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本(2)人称代词的宾格形式在句中作宾语和表语。 eg: Do you understand her ? 宾语 her name is Rachel.表语 We are waiting for you. 宾语 Open the door. It’s me. It is me. 点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本2. 注意事项如果同时出现多个人称代词，注意排序。 （1） 为了表示礼貌和谦虚，排列次序总是习惯将第二人称、第三人称放在前面，将第一人称放在后面。单数 “二三一 you he /she/it I” Eg: He and I like green tea. You, she and I should help each other. 点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本注意事项(2) 如果是承担责任，说话者应把第一人称放在第一位。 eg: I and Tom broke the window. (3)复数形式“一、二、三”（we, you and they） eg: We, you and they should help each other. 单数人称代词 231 承担责任 123 复数形式 123 Exercise 1._____(我) am a teacher. 2.My father is talking with _____(我). 3._____(他) often plays basketball after school. 4._____(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _____(他). We 主格 our 形容词性物主代词 us 宾格 him点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本ExerciseWho taught _____ maths last year ? they B. their C. them D. theirs taught teach教的过去式 teach sb. sth 系动词后是表语 2. Reading more helps _____ learn better. We B. us C. our D. ours 点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本物主代词数人称格My book is on the desk, yours is on the table. = your book 名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词 点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本 用 法形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，在句中只能作定语，即形容词性物主代词后面一定要接一个名词。 eg： My books are over there. I was looking for my glasses everywhere. 形容词性物主代词+名词点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本(2) 名词性物主代词起名词作用，因此其后不能接名词。在句中可作主语，表语，宾语。 eg: It isn’t your ruler. It’s mine. 表语 Yours is in your desk. 主语 your ruler I have lost my dictionary. Please lend me yours. 宾语 your dictionary Exercise 1.My book is blue. __Yours_____(you) is red. 2.Our chair is better than __ chair( they). 3.I will give the presents to_____(they). 4.These books are_____(I), and those are____(you). 点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本反身代词人称数点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本习惯用语by oneself 独自的 enjoy oneself 玩的开心 teach oneself 自学 make oneself at home 无拘束 look after oneself 自己照顾自己say to oneself 自言自语； 暗自思量 点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本点击添加文本Exercise5. We can’t leave our grandparents by _____. they B. them C. themself D. themselves 6. Be careful with that knife, or you’ll cut _____. A. himself B. ourselves C. yoursel ... ...