外研版选修7 Module 3 Literature词汇

Book7 module3 词汇 1.Scene ?/C/场面;事件，现场,(戏剧等的)背景 on/at the scene 在现场 The criminal fled the scene. 罪犯逃离了现场。 The scene of this play is set in Ireland. 这出戏的场景是在爱尔兰。 behind the scenes 在后台,在幕后;在里面,暗中,秘密地 come on the scene登场,出现 set the scene for.... (为...)作好准备 描述实况 There were scenes of rejoicing after the election.翻译： 2. Feed /vt/ 喂养，饲养，为…提供食品;吃;/vi/以...为食物;以...为能源 feed sb/sth on/with sth= feed sth to sb/sth 以[食物]喂<人>; 以 [食物、饵] 喂<动物> She feeds the cat on fish.=She feeds the cat with fish.= She feeds fish to the cat.喂猫吃鱼。 在这里with用法没有上句的on来的普遍。 feed on sth 以…为食 Sheep feed on grass. 羊吃的是草。 feed off sth 从…中取食 feed back ?反馈, 反应 The computer feeds back everything you need to know．计算机反馈你所需要了解的一切事情。 Teachers should attach importance to what is feeding back from the students． 翻译： 3.Serve /vi//vt/ 侍候(顾客等);供应(饭菜);端上 serve sb 伺候某人 serve sth 供应或上…的菜 serve sb (with) sth 给某人供应(饭菜);端上= serve sth to sb She served me a cup of coffee. 她给我端上一杯咖啡。 Four waiters served lunch to us/served us lunch. 有四个服务员招待我们吃午饭. serve sb/sth (with sth) 为某人[某事物]提供设施: ~ a town with water 供水给镇上 serve as 担任 serve time 服刑坐牢 serve sth out 分发食物 He ~s as a clerk.他做职员的工作 serve one’s needs 满足某人的需要 serve sb right <某人>应得的处罚,<某人>自作自受,活该 It ~s him right.那是他活该 serve to do sth对<做…>有用,足以说明 A single example serves to show what I mean.翻译： 4. Eager /adj/热心的, 热望的, 渴望的 (回顾用法) be eager for/about/after 渴望, 渴求, 争取 be eager to do ?急欲, 渴望做 She is eager for success. 她渴望成功。 Maggie was eager to visit me. 麦琪急于来看我。 be eager that 盼望/渴望 （虚拟语气） He is ~ that she (should) go abroad.他盼望她出国 5. Appetite ?/C//U/食欲 /C/欲望; [对知识等的] 欲求; 兴趣 have a good [poor] ~食欲好[不好] lose one's ~食欲不振 sharpen one's ~刺激某人的食欲 spoil/ruin your appetite 破坏胃口 Don't spoil your appetite by eating sweets before meals. 翻译： loss of ~食欲不振 with a good ~津津有味地 have an/no appetite for sth/doing sth 对...有(没有)欲望 He has a great ~ for knowledge. 他有强烈的求知欲 He had no appetite for the fight. 他毫无斗志. whet a person's appetite 引起某人的食欲; 吸引某人的兴趣 6. Whisper /n./?耳语, 谣传, 密谈/v./?耳语, 飒飒地响, 密谈 /vi/耳语,说悄悄话,谣传 whisper to sb 低声对...说 He ~ed to his brother.他对他弟弟悄悄地耳语 whisper in one’s ear 对某人附耳低语 whisper about sth 悄悄议论某事 I heard people ~ing about her. 我听到人们悄悄地在谈论有关她的事 /vt/ 悄悄地说 whisper sth to sb (that) 悄悄对某人说..... whisper a word or two to a person 对某人耳语一两句话 He ~ed (to me) that he would meet her later. 他 (对我) 悄悄说他稍后会去见她 whisper about/around....悄悄传说 It is ~ed [It is being ~ed about] that he is suffering from stomach cancer. 翻译： 7. Nudge /vt/用肘轻推; 推进; 轻推; 刺激 nudge sb in/on ... ...