高考英语二轮复习-阅读理解 课件（34张PPT）

课件34张PPT。 阅 读 理 解 --备战高考NEMT 2018年《考试大纲》对阅读的要求 要求学生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段 以及公告、说明、广告等，并能从中获取相关信息。 考生应能： 1. 理解主旨要义； 2. 理解文中具体信息； 3. 根据上下文推测单词和短语的含义； 4. 做出判断和推理； 5. 理解文章的基本结构； 6. 理解作者的意图、观点和态度。 高考阅读理解题型： 细节理解题 推理判断题 词义猜测题 主旨大意题 《考试大纲》话题项目表 1. 个人情况 13. 健康 2. 家庭、朋友与周围的人 14. 天气 3. 周围的环境 15. 文娱与体育 4. 日常活动 16. 旅游与交通 5. 学校生活 17. 语言学习 6. 兴趣与爱好 18. 自然 7. 个人感情 19. 世界与环境 8. 人际关系 20. 科普知识与现代技术 9. 计划与愿望 21. 热点话题 10.节假日活动 22. 历史与地理 11.购物 23. 社会 12.饮食 24. 文学与艺术 16. 旅游与交通Travel and transport要求学生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等 Terrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle-named the Transition – has two seats， four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon. Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to cost $279,000.And it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway. Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The govemment has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards. Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation ?Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those pilots of larger planes. Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find redatively easy to meet.真题体验段落主旨Passage 1--2017年全国II卷（C 篇） Terrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle-named the Transition – has two seats， four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight min ... ...