2019届高三英语二轮复习课件：第一部分 语法专题 第八节 名词性从句(共49张PPT)

课件49张PPT。 第八节　名词性从句 考点一　主语从句 1．主语从句的引导词 ◆(2016·北京卷)Your support is important to our work.Whatever you can do helps. 你的支持对我们的工作很重要。你能做的任何事情都会有所帮助。 ◆(北京卷)How we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. 我们如何理解事情与我们所感受到的有很大关系。 ◆(江苏卷)Where Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won't accept it. 李白，中国伟大的诗人，出生的地方人人皆知，但是有些人对此并不接受。 ◆(安徽卷)The limits of a person's intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but whether he reaches these limits will depend on his environment. 通常来说，一个人智力上的极限从一出生就确定了，但他是否能够达到极限取决于他所处的环境。 2．形式主语 it作形式主语的常见的句型： (1)It＋be＋形容词(necessary/likely/important/certain等)＋that从句 (2)It＋be＋名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/no wonder等)＋that从句 (3)It＋be＋过去分词(said/told/reported等)＋that从句 (4)It＋不及物动词(seem, appear, happen, matter等)＋that从句 ◆(浙江卷)It is uncertain that side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. 尽管大约两千名患者已经服用了这种药，但是它会带来什么样的副作用还不清楚。 ◆(山东卷)It doesn't matter whether you pay by cash or credit card in this store. 在这个商店里你用现金支付还是信用卡支付都没有关系。 [对点演练]———单句语法填空/单句改错 1．(2017·北京卷) Every year，_____ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. 2．(2018·山东济南一中月考)It is said _____he is focusing on a book on space exploration.But _____ it will come out remains in the air. 3．(2018·山西45校第一次联考)That there are living creatures in outer space as those on Earth hasn't been proved until now. _____ whoeverthatwhenThat→Whether考点二　宾语从句 1．宾语从句的引导词 ◆(2018·天津卷)The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race. 无论谁获得自行车比赛第一名，金牌将授予他。 ◆(2017·天津卷)She asked me whether I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't. 她问我是否把书还给图书馆了，我承认我还没有还。 ◆(四川卷)Our teacher always tell us to believe in what we do and who we are if we want to succeed. 我们的老师总是告诉我们，如果我们想成功的话，就要相信我们所做的事情以及我们自己。 2．形式宾语 宾语从句一般放在及物动词或介词之后，但是，在下列情况下，须用it作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语从句后置。 (1)动词find/feel/think/consider/make＋it＋宾补(形容词或名词)＋不定式/宾语从句 (2)动词hate/ like/ dislike/ appreciate/enjoy＋it＋宾语从句 (3)短语动词see to/ depend on/rely on＋it＋宾语从句 (4)固定搭配take it for granted that/owe it to sb.that＋宾语从句◆(陕西卷)No matter where he is, he makes it a rule to go for a walk before breakfast. 无论他在哪里，他都定了一个规矩———早餐前散步。 ◆I shall see to it that he is taken good care of when you are absent. 你不在的时候，我负责把他照顾好。 ◆I think it necessary that we take plenty of boiled water every day. 我认为我们每天多喝白开水 ... ...