课件46张PPT。 第七节 定语从句 考点一 关系代词引导的定语从句 ◆(2017·北京卷)The little problems that we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. 在日常生活中我们遇到的小问题可能是伟大发明的灵感来源。 ◆(2017·天津卷)My eldest son, whose work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment. 我的大儿子的工作需要他奔波于世界各地，他现在在纽约。 ◆(福建卷)China Today attracts a worldwide readership，which shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. 《中国日报》有着全球的读者群，这说明全球越来越多的人想要了解中国。 ◆(新课标全国卷Ⅰ) “You can't judge a book by its cover，” as the old saying goes. 正如老话说的那样：“人不可貌相。” [对点演练]———单句语法填空 1．(2018·天津卷)Kate, _____sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia. 2．(2016·四川卷)“I prefer to work in black and white, _____ allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.” 3．(江苏卷)The number of smokers，___ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. whosewhichas考点二 关系副词引导的定语从句 ◆(天津卷)The days are gone when physical strength was all you needed to make a living. 完全靠体力谋生的时代已经一去不复返了。 ◆(福建卷)Students should involve themselves in community activities where they can gain experience for growth. 学生们应该参与社团活动，在这些活动中他们可以获得成长的经验。 ◆Do you know the reason why he didn't attend the meeting yesterday? 你知道他昨天没参加会议的原因吗？ [对点演练]———单句语法填空/单句改错 1．(2018·江苏卷) Self-driving is an area _____China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line. 2．(陕西卷)As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time _____ he should be able to be independent. 3．(2018·鹰潭二模)The police must give the suspect the reasons that they are arresting him and tell him his rights under the law. _____ wherewhenthat→why考点三———介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句 1．“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句时，介词的宾语只能用which或whom，且不能省略。 ◆(安徽卷)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon which school education depends. 一些专家认为阅读是学校教育所依赖的基本技能。 ◆Do you know the girl with/to whom the teacher talked just now? 你认识刚才和老师谈话的那个女孩吗？ 2．“名词/不定代词/数词/形容词比较级或最高级＋of＋which/whom”引导的定语从句，表示整体与部分的关系。 ◆(2016·浙江卷)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears，none of which has been proved. 科学家们提出了很多关于人类为什么哭泣时流泪的理论，这些理论尚未得到证实。 ◆(2016·江苏卷)Many young people，most of whom were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. 很多年轻人都去了偏远地区追求自己的梦想，他们中大部分都受过良好的教育。 [对点演练]———单句语法填空/单句改错 1．(2018·启东中学月考)The house, _____ door often stays open until late at night, works as a home for the guards, some of _____ are from the countryside. 2．(2018·江苏苏州 ... ...
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