2019中考英语精品讲义：代词（带答案）

第 19 页 共 19 页 （通用版）2019中考英语精品讲义：代词（带答案） 学科老师辅导讲义 学员姓名： 年级：九年级 辅导科目：英 语 学科教师： 授课日期 授课时段 08：00-10:00 授课主题 代词专项 教学内容 课前回顾单词默写作业讲解知识梳理知识点1 物主代词my yourhis her its ouryour their mine yours hishers its ours yours theirs 1、形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语，限定该名词的意义。 Her parents are in England. 他的父母在英国。 2、名词性物主代词作主语： May I use your pen? Yours works better. 3、名词性物主代词作宾语： ? I love my motherland as much as you love yours. 4、名词性物主代词作表语： This umbrella is yours and that one is hers. 5、名词性物主代词与of连用： He is a close friend of ours. This stand of ours is beyond reproach. 我们的这个立场是无可非议的。 知识点2 反身代词人称单数复数第一人称 myself我自己 ourselves我们自己第二人称 yourself你自己 yourselves你们自己第三人称 himself他自己 herself她自己 itself它自己 themselves他们自己/她们自己/它们自己 反身代词常用短语 teach oneself 自学 enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，玩得愉快 help oneself to 随便吃 by oneself 亲自 随堂练习 1. Computers are super calculators and people often call_____ electronic brains. A) they B) them C) their D) theirs 2. Although this maths problem is a little difficult, try to work it out by _____, children. A) your B) you C) yourself D) yourselves 3.-- Where are the foreigners at the moment? -- Mr. Brown is showing around our company now. A) them B) they C) themselves D) theirs 4. Lili’s wish is to become a doctor when she grows up. What is _____, Sam? A) you B) yours C) your D) yourself 5. I asked my friends to help _____ to the fruit and snacks. A) they B) them C) their D) themselves 6. After the discussion, most people at the meeting chose Jane’s plan instead of _____. A) I B) my C) me D) mine 7.Many of the songs the Beatles wrote were about _____ hometown and personal lives. A) they B) their C) theirs D) them 8.Mike said that the comic strips on the table is _____. A) himself B) him C) his D) he 9. Jacky Chen is my favorite movie star. I like _____ very much. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 10. Mike is my net pal. I often help him with _____ Chinese on the Internet. A) he B) his C) him D) himself 知识点3 【重难点】I 不定代词：不定代词主要有：all、each、every、both、either、neither、one、none、little、few、many、much、other、another、 some、any、no，以及由some、any、no和every构成的合成代词。不定代词具有名词和形容词的性质，并有可数和不可数之分，在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、同位语、定语、状语等（every、no只能作定语）。 1、each，everyeach 指两个或两个以上的人或物中的每一个，强调个体 every 指三个或三个以上的人或物中的每一个，侧重整体each指若干固定数目中的每一个（特指） every指任何一个（泛指）；each兼有代词和形容词特点，可作主语、同位语、定语和宾语 each作同位语时，不影响谓语动词的数，如：We each have a ticket. （不能用has） every是形容词，只能作定语，如： Each student (Each of the students) has a dictionary. Every competitor in the contest was awarded a notebook and a pen. 2、some与any1）一 ... ...