中考英语写作专题系列-健康安全和学生学习 写作技巧

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 话题5 健康与安全 *******健康和安全问题越来越受到重视，也成为中考写作的重要话题。本章从健康和安全两个话题进行阐述。 健康问题： 首段：说明目前学生的健康状况和现象 1.如今，学生健康问题变得越来越严重。 Nowadays, the problem of students’ health is becoming more and more serious. 2.许多学生饮食不规律，经常吃垃圾食品然后根本不运动。 A lot of students don’t eat regularly, often eat junk food but never do exercise. 3.我们要如何做才能保持健康呢？ What can we do to keep health? 中段：具体介绍保持健康的方法 1.首先，保持均衡的（balanced diet）饮食很重要。尽量不要吃垃圾食品。 At first, it is important for you to keep a balanced diet. You have to try your best not to eat junk food. 2.其次，我们每天至少要花半个小时锻炼以便我们有强健的体魄。 Then, we need to spend at least half an hour doing exercise in order to have a strong body. 3.再次，不要熬夜。缺少睡眠不仅会引起各种疾病并且影响我们的学习。 At last, don’t stay up late at night. Being lack of sleep can not only cause different diseases but also influence our study. 尾段：呼吁大家行动起来保持健康。 1.采取我的建议你就会拥有健康，现在就行动起来吧！ Follow my suggestions and you will have a good health. Let’s take action now! 安全问题： 首段：说明现象，提出问题（论点） 1.每年都会有关于中学生安全事故被报道，例如：被骗；交通事故；走失等等。 Every year, there are reports about accidents of middle school students, such as being cheated, being lost or traffic accidents. 2.作为学生，我们要如何去做来保证自身安全呢？ As students, what can we do to keep safe? 中段：陈述观点（论据） 1.首先，不要轻易相信在网上认识的陌生人。一些学生在见网友时遇到了危险。 First of all, you’d better not trust strangers from the internet. A lot of students get into trouble when they meet net friends. 2.其次，当晚上独自外出时，必须时刻与父母或朋友保持联系。 What’s more, you’re supposed to keep in touch with your parents or friends from time to time when you go out alone at night. 3.再次，我们最好学习一些急救知识以防发生紧急情况。（emergency） Besides, we have to learn some first aid knowledge in case of emergencies. 一旦我们陷入麻烦，保持镇静然后向别人求救。 In the end, once we get into trouble, you are expected to stay calm and ask others for help. 尾端：总结（提醒大家遵守） 简言之，安全第一。 In a word, safe comes first. 话题6 学生学习 本话题主要讨论学习什么的重要性，怎么去学。 首段：阐述论点的重要性： 1.阅读（换词）在我们生活中起着很重要的作用。 Reading plays an important role in our life. 阅读不仅可以开阔思想，而且可以学到各种各样的知识。 We can not only open our mind but also learn all kinds of knowledge. 3.读得越多，我们就越聪明。 The more we read, the wiser we will be. 中段：介绍如何去做。 1.首先，你应该制定一个计划，包括书目和阅读时间。 First, you’re supposed to make a plan, including the list of books and time. 2.其次，尽可能多的花时间阅读并且要坚持。 Then, you need to spend as much time reading as possible and stick to doing it. 3.再次，我们要广泛阅读而不仅仅是我们感兴趣的书。 Next, you have to rea ... ...