备考2019年高考英语一轮复习12：构词法 试卷（含答案解析）

备考2019年高考英语一轮复习12：构词法 一、语法填空 1.We must use our _____?(limit) time to finish this task. 2.Those are _____(wool) blankets. 3.The young teacher was scolded by the headmaster because he treated the slow students _____(patient). 4.Air _____(pollute) has been one of the most serious danger to people's health. 5.Eventually, they drew a _____?(conclude) that they should never drink and drive. 6.Thomas Edison, a well-known inventor, made great _____(contribute) to the society. 7.We are in complete _____(ignore) of your plans. 8.Asking around. I find many people _____ (will) to pay a little higher price for things friendly to the environment. 9.What did he _____(actual) say? 10.I felt sick because that fish _____(agree) with me. 11.I paid a visit to many _____(attract) tourist sights in Zhanjiang this summer holiday. 12.Not all _____?(predict) come true. 13.The President was leaving for a four-day _____(office) visit to China. 14.It's cold and _____?(fog) in London at this time of the year. 15.There are _____(add) charges. 16._____?(base), my knowledge of physics is pretty limited. 17.He's involved in the _____(organize) of a new club. 18.Over the past 12 years, American and Chinese leaders have met _____(frequent) to discuss a whole host of issues. 19.The experienced teacher's _____(explain) to the math problem was clear and to the point. 20.That's an _____(entire) different matter. 21.Because of too much _____(expose) to the hot sun, he had his skin burnt seriously. 22.The seven-year-old child's painting is really _____?(impress). 23.They were the first _____(settle) to come here and had settled down ever since. 24.The government has released an _____(announce) that old buildings should be tear down. 25.There is _____(dusk) light inside the cave. 26.Under the _____(guide) of Professor Li, I made great progress in English. 27.His father is a leader with courage and _____(determine). 28.I am much _____(delight) to be present at the lecture and to give you a speech. 29.After his _____(recover) from his illness, he continued his work again. 答案解析部分 一、语法填空 1.答案limited 解析 分析句意：我们必须要使用有限的时间来完成这项任务。limited 有限的。故答案为limited。点评考查形容词。理解句意，根据句子结构判断词性，根据所给的单词进行变形。 2.答案woolen 解析 分析句意：那些是羊毛毯。形容词修饰名词，故答案为woolen。点评考查名词变形容词。理解句意，根据句子的语法结构对所给的单词进行变形。 3.答案impatiently 解析 分析句意：这位年轻老师被校长责备，因为他对待反应慢的学生不耐心。副词修饰动词，故填impatiently。点评考查形容词变副词。理解句意，弄清句子结构，确定空格处的语法功能即可判断词性。 4.答案pollution 解析 分析句意：空气污染是人类健康最严重的危险之一。可知用名词形式，故答案为pollution。点评考查名词。首先理解句子意思，弄清句子结构，根据所缺单词在句子中的语法功能确定单词的词性和词形。 5.答案conclusion 解析 分析句意：最终，他们得出结论，他们绝不要酒驾。固定词组：draw a conclusion得出结论。故答案为conclusion。点评考查固定搭配中的名词。首先理解句子意 ... ...