一般现在时复习 PEP小升初复习 导入 He is 30 years old. He is a businessman He works in an office. He goes to work by subway. 一般现在时 表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可以表示现在的状态 或主语具备的性格和能力。 Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday always usually often sometimes seldom never 一般现在时 表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可以表示现在的状态 或主语具备的性格和能力。 be 动词的一般现在时 实义动词的一般现在时 Be 肯定句 ?肯定句: I am a student. He is twelve. They are in the classroom. I am a student be 动词一般现在时的句式结构 Be 否定句 ?否定句: I am not a student. He is not thirteen. They are not in the classroom. is not=isn’t are not=aren't He is not thirteen. 一般疑问句 ?一般疑问句: Are you a student? Is he twelve? Are they in the classroom? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be 否定回答:No, 主语+be not Are they in the classroom? Be用法小结 I用am,you用are,is连着他(he),她(she),它(it); 单数名词用is, 复数名词全用are; 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。 总结一下: 一般现在时复习 PEP小升初复习 实义动词 实义动词的一般现在时 主语非三单 主语三单 实义动词 1.如果主语是 或 动词不用做任何变化,即仍然用动词原形表示: 名词复数 第一人称 例 1) We usually go to school at 7:30. 我们通常7:30上学去。 2) My parents give ten yuan to my sister every week. 我父母每星期给我妹妹十元钱。 实义动词 1. My parents give ten yuan to my sister every week. (改为否定句) My parents don’t give ten yuan to my sister every week. 2. We usually go to school by bus.(改为否定句) We usually don’t go to school by bus. 实义动词 1. My parents give ten yuan to my sister every week. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) Do your parents give ten yuan to your sister every week? 2. We usually go to school at 7:30.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) Do you usually go to school at 7:30? No, we don’t. 一般疑问句: Do+主语+动词原形+其他 实义动词 2.主语是 时,谓语动词要进行必要的变化。 肯定句:主语+动词三单+其他 否定句:主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句 : Does+主语+动词原形+其他 肯定回答: Yes,主语+does 否定回答: No,主语+doesn't 必要的,什么是第三人称单数呢? 第三人称单数 第三人称单数 1.人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数 1).He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视. 2).She has lunch at twelve. 他十二点吃午餐. 3). It looks like a cat. 它看起来象只猫. 第三人称单数 2. 单个人名.地名或称呼作主语时, 是第三人称单数形式. 1).Han Mei watches TV with her mother. 韩梅和她的母亲看电视. 2).Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都. 三单变化 动词三单变化规则 三单变化 一般情况下,直接加s work--works play--plays rain--rains see--sees 三单变化 2. 以 sh,ch,s,x或o结尾的词后加-es wash--washes teach--teaches fix--fixes do--does go--goes 三单变化 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的, 先把y变成i,再加es.如: study--studies fly--flies carry--carries 4. 不规则变化 have--has 三单变化 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式 work study drive wash watch fly spell speak say like do have Works studies drives washes watches flies spells speaks says likes does has Practise 一般现在时复 ... ...
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