中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 第二十讲 九年级全 Units11--12 drive (v.)→drove (过去式) →driven(过去分词）驾驶 examine(v.) → exam (n.) 考试 weigh (v.) →weight (n.)重量 agree (v.)→agreement(n.) →disagree(反义词）同意 oversleep (v.) →overslept (过去式) overslept(过去分词）睡过头 burn ( v. ) →burnt (过去式)→burnt(过去分词) 燃烧 discover (v.) →discovery(n . )发现 believe (v.)→believable (adj. ) 可相信的 embarrass(v.)→embarrassing (adj.)害羞的→embarrassed (adj.)令人害羞的 appear(v.) →disappear (反义词）消失 11.pull (v.) → push(v.)推except(v.) →unexpected(反义词的形容词） 出乎意料的13. work(v.&n.) →job (近义词) worker(n.)工人→work（n.） 著作 14. friend (n.) →friendship (n.) 友谊→friendly(adj.)友好的 15. west(n.) →western(adj.)西方的 16.fool(v.) →foolish(adj.）→stupid(形容词的近义词） 17 office(n.) →officer(n.)官员 18.power(n.) →powerful(adj.)强大的→powerless(adj.)无权的 19. nod→nodded(过去式）→nodded(过去分词)→nodding(现在分词） 20 fame→famous(adj.)著名的 21.wealth(n.)→wealthy(adj.)财富的 22.ring(v.)→rang(过去式)→rung(过去分词） 吵闹的音乐让我紧张。The loud music makes me nervous . 金钱和声望并不总让人开心。 Money and fame don’t always make people happy . 她说伤心的电影让她哭泣。She said that the sad movie made her cry . 这位英雄宁愿死，也不愿意放弃自己的信仰。The hero would rather die than give up her belief 我和他都不够富有，都买不起车。Neither I nor he is wealthy enough to buy a car . 当我到了学校的时候，我意识到我把背包落在家里了。When I got to school , I realized that I had left my backpack at home . 等我返回学校的时候，铃已经响了。By the time I got back to school , the bell had rung . 在我到公交车站前，公交车已经离开了。Before I got to the bus stop , the bus had already left . 当我正与其他办公室工作人员排除等着的时候，我听到了一声巨响。As I was waiting in line with other workers , I heard a loud sound . 我正要开始做作业，这时有人大声巨响。I was about to begin to do my homework when someone knocked at the door loudly 这是我第一次进球。This is the first time that I have scored a goal . ◆考点 1 the more ....the more ....越.....越....;愈....愈 ... 考向1： the+比较级+the +比较级，意为 “越....越...”. eg : The harder you work , the better grades you will get . 你学习越努力，你的成绩越好。 考向2：比较级and比较级，意为“越来越” eg : The day is longer and longer 天越来越长。 ◆考点突破 （2018，广东）1._____ you hit the horse , _____ it will go . A . Hard ; fast B. The hard ; the fast C. The harder; the faster 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查副词比较级的固定用法。句意：你鞭打马越用力，它跑得越快。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越...越...” (2017,兰州）The weather is becoming _____. A hotter and hotter B. more hot and hot C more and more hot 【答案】A 【解析】比较级+and +比较级表示“越来越...”，hot为重读闭音节词，应双写“t”加er. ◆考点2 lately adv 最近；不久前 考向：辨析late, later , latter, latest , lately late adj. adv. 迟，迟的，晚的，晚期，在晚期 The train was 10 minutes late. 火车晚点十分钟。 He is never late for school ... ...
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