中考阅读理解公开课课件（59张PPT）

课件59张PPT。The Skills of Reading Comprehension （阅读理解）Welcome to The Reading Kingdom Skip: read sth just related to the questions and miss others Skim :read sth quickly in order to find a particular point or the main point Scan: look at every part of sth carefully, especially because you are looking for a particular thing Reading skills:Reading steps: Read through the passages to catch the main idea. (浏览全文 掌握大意) 2. Read the questions and then try to find the information.(根据题目 寻找答案) 3. Take notes when looking for the answers. (做好笔记 明确答案） 4.Think carefully about some uncertain choices. (仔细斟酌 排除选项) 5. Check the answers.(结合全文 核对答案)Four types of questionsThe Title Question(主旨大意题)_____ Words In the Context (猜测词义题) _____The Inference Question(推理判断题) _____ 1. Which of the following is true/ NOT true? 2. According to the passage, when (why, how, who)… 3. The writer mentions(提及) all of the following except… 1. From the paragraph, we can infer(推断） that… 2. We can conclude(得出结论) from the passage that… 1. What’s the main idea/ purpose of the passage? 2.The passage is mainly about.../The writer wants to tell us… 3. Which can be the best title of the passage? 1. What does the underlined word/phrase mean?ABCDCABDThe Fact Question (事实细节题)_____Reading Master（阅读达人）Step 3Step 2Step 1types tipshow to search Human faces, like clock faces, are also changing. And like clocks, the changes take place too slowly to be noticed. Over many thousands of years, though, huge changes are possible. For example, the human brain tripled(三倍) in size. Our faces became flatter, and we began to think more.The changes of human faces are hardly noticed because____. A. We never think about the changes B. The changes take place too slowly C. The size of our brain becomes small D. We have no time to pay attention to itThe Fact Question(事实细节题)Tip: 抓住选项中的关键词, 回原文中找到相关句,对比相关句，改写后意思表述一致的选项为正确答案。Assistant Needed An assistant is needed in the Pizza Hut. He/She must be healthy and should have an interest in making pizza. More importantly, he/she should have work experience in a restaurant. Tel: 021-23432569. This advertisement tells us that _____. A. the assistant must be a man. B. the assistant must have once worked in a restaurant. C. the assistant must be good at making pizza. D. Work experience isn’t necessary.BTip: 定位--抓住选项中的关键词, 回原文中找到相关句。how to guessTip : 利用因果关系猜测词义。(关键词: since, as, because, for, so, as a result, so that, for this reason …)Words in the context(猜测词义题)?(1) You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “defensive” ? A. 易怒的 B. 攻击性的 C. 外向的 D. 有戒心的(2) John loves to talk, and his sisters are similarly loquacious. What does the underlined word mean? A. silent B. peaceful C. talkative D. hum ... ...