北师大版选修11《Unit 32 Modern Living 单词及短语》2019年同步练习卷 单词 1.barcode 2.coordinate 3.toaster 4.joust 5.opponent 6.strain 7.navigation 8.monitor 9.database n. 10.hold up 11.exceed 12.iris 13.holographic 14.telework 15.freelance 16.short﹣term 17.concept 18.mundane 19.unskilled 20.idle 21.boundary 22.blur 23.sedentary 24.wasteland 25.isolation 26.combat 27.underestimate 28.widespread 29.confounder 30.forecast 31.doggy 32.lumbering 33.predecessor 34.shrink 35.tuck 36.nano﹣technology 37.Martini 38.robotic 39.vacuum 40.book 北师大版选修11《Unit 32 Modern Living 单词及短语》2019年同步练习卷 参考答案与试题解析 单词 1.【解答】答案:(商品的)条形码,考查单词词组,It is universal to have applied to barcode hardware and software. 条形码采集和处理的硬件和软件,应用已十分普及. 2.【解答】答案:v.使协调;使相配合,考查单词词组,They appointed a new manager to coordinate the work of the team. 为协调这个队的工作,他们任用了一位新经理. 3.【解答】答案:n.(电的)烤面包片器;吐司炉,考查单词词组,My lamp uses 60 watts; my toaster uses 600 watts. 我的灯用60瓦,我的烤面包器用600瓦. 4.【解答】答案:v(尤指旧时作为正式比赛一部分的)马上长矛打斗,骑马比武;(尤指作为正式或公开辩论一部分的)辩论,讨论,争论;n.(骑士)骑着马用长矛打斗;格斗,竞争,考查单词词组,There were notable jousts with the Secretary of Commerce. 和商业部长之间明显存在竞争. he oil company jousts with Esso for lead position in UK sales. 这家石油公司和埃索公司角逐英国市场销量的榜首位置. 5.【解答】答案:n.对手;竞争者,考查单词词组,The team's opponents are unbeaten so far this season. 该队的竞争对手本赛季尚无败绩. 6.【解答】v.拉紧,劳累;n.紧张;考查翻译,strain可做动词"拉紧,劳累"的意思,也可做名词"紧张"的意思,例句:The rope finally broke under the strain.绷紧的绳子终于断了.Too heavy a load will strain the rope to its breaking point.负载过重会把绳子拉紧到崩断的地步. 7.【解答】导航,航行;考查名词,navigation意思为"导航,航行",例句:Mechanics discovered problems with the plane's navigation system.机械工发现飞机的导航系统存在问题. 8.【解答】v.监视;n.班长,监视器;考查翻译,monitor作为动词,是"监视"的意思,作为名词"班长,监视器",例句:Police officers have been closely monitoring the organization's activities.警方密切地监视着该组织的活动. 9.【解答】答案:数据库.考查翻译填空.例如:This database is only accessible by the authorized manager. 只有授权的管理员才可以访问此数据库. 10.【解答】答案:举起.考查英译汉.例如:He held up his hand in amazement. 他惊骇地举起了手. 11.【解答】超过,超出;考查动词,exceed的意思为"超过,超出",例句:His knowledge of history exceeds mine.他的历史知识超过我. 12.【解答】虹膜,考查名词,iris的意思为"虹膜",例句:The opening of the iris is called the pupil.虹膜的开口处叫做瞳 ... ...