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人教版必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom知识点

日期:2024-05-20 科目:英语 类型:高中学案 查看:93次 大小:37446Byte 来源:二一课件通
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Ⅰ. 常考单词必背 1.consist??vi.组成;在于;一致 Learning and personality do not always consist together. 学问与人格并不总是相一致的。 [快速闪记] consist of由……组成 consist in 在于 consist with 与……一致 be consistent with与……一致 consistent?adj.一致的;一贯的;连续的 2.clarify?vt.澄清;阐明 I am happy to clarify any points that are still unclear. 我愿意说明任何仍然不清楚的地方。 A bank spokesman was unable to clarify the situation.一位银行发言人未能把情况解释清楚。 3.accomplish?vt.完成;达成;实现 The explorer accomplished the voyage in three weeks. 探险家在三周内完成了这次航行。 [快速闪记] 同义词:finish,accomplish,complete,conclude,end 4.convenience??n.方便;便利 Any help from you will be greatly appreciated.Please give me a reply at your earliest convenience. 你们所提供的任何帮助我们都很感激,请在方便的时候尽早联系我们。 [快速闪记] (1)for convenience为了方便起见 at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候 convenience food方便食品 convenience store便利店 (2)convenient?adj.便利的;方便的;就近的 It is convenient for sb to do sth某人方便做某事 if/when it is convenient方便的话/方便的时候 5.attract?vt.吸引;引起注意 Suddenly,a round of applause attracts their attention.突然,一阵掌声吸引了他们的注意力。 [快速闪记] (1)attract sb to sth 吸引某人关注某事 have no/much attraction for sb 对某人不具有/很有吸引力 be attractive to对……有吸引力 (2)attraction ?n.[U]吸引;吸引力;[C]有吸引力的事/人 attractive ?adj.有吸引力的;有魅力的 6.possibility?n. [U] & [C]可能性;可能 A hundred years ago few people believed in the possibility of flying.一百年前,很少人相信飞行是可能的。 [快速闪记] possible?adj.可能的 There is a/no possibility that...有/没可能…… There is a possibility that we will win the competition. 我们有可能赢得比赛。 7.quarrel??n.&?vt.争吵;争论;吵架 Mary quarrelled with her brother over their father's will.玛丽和弟弟因父亲遗嘱的事起了争执。 [快速闪记] quarrel with sb over/about sth 因某事跟某人争吵 have a quarrel with sb over/about sth 因某事跟某人争吵 8.arrange?vt.& ?vi.①安排;筹划②整理;排列 She arranged all her business affairs before going on holiday. 她在度假前把业务都安排好了。 [快速闪记] arrangement ?n.[C] & [U]安排;准备工作;排列;布置 arrange to do...安排做某事 arrange sth for sb ?为某人安排某事 arrange with sb about...就某事和某人商议 I've arranged with the neighbours about feeding the cats. 我已和邻居商量妥喂猫的事。 arrange for sb/sth to do sth 安排某人/某物做某事 make an arrangement/arrangements for为……做安排 Ⅱ. 高频短语必会 1.divide...into把……分成 [快速闪记] divide among;divide between在……之间分派/分配;divide 的同义词separate,part,divorce。 2.break away(from) 突然离开;脱离(政党等);打破(陈套等) Modern music has broken away from 18th century rules.现代音乐已摆脱了18世纪的陈规旧俗。 [快速闪记] break down坏掉;(谈判等)失败;(使)垮掉;把……分类/分成若干部分 break in打断(说话);插嘴说;闯入 break into破门而入;突然……起来 break into a loud laugh/song突然大笑/唱起来 break off中止;中断;打断;折断 brea ... ...

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