2019年高考英语真题分类汇编专题05：时态(含答案解析)

2019年高考英语真题分类汇编专题05：时态 一、单选题（共7题） 1.（2019?天津）The workers were not better organized, otherwise they _____ the task in half the time. A.?accomplished??????????B.?had accomplished C.?would accomplish????????????D.?would have accomplished 2.（2019?天津）Amy, as well as her brothers, _____ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week. A.?is given?????????????????????????B.?are given?????????????????????????C.?was given?????????????????????????D.?were given 3.（2019?天津）I _____ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn't manage it. A.?had hoped????????????????????B.?am hoping????????????????????C.?have hoped????????????????????D.?would hope 4.（2019?江苏）The musician along with his band members _____ ten performances in the last three months. A.?gives?????????????????????????????B.?has given?????????????????????????????C.?have given?????????????????????????????D.?give 5.（2019?江苏）A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith _____ in love with the people and culture there. A.?would fall????????????????????????????B.?had fallen????????????????????????????C.?has fallen????????????????????????????D.?fell 6.（2019?江苏）They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals _____ by 2022 for the Beijing Winer Olympics. A.?will install??????????B.?will have been installed??????????C.?are installed??????????D.?have been installed 7.（2019?江苏）What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _____ a good time together. A.?had?????????????????????????B.?will have?????????????????????????C.?would have had?????????????????????????D.?had had 答案解析部分 一、单选题 1.【答案】 D 【考点】虚拟语气，过去将来完成时 【解析】【分析】句意：工人们没有被更好地组织起来，否则他们用一半的时间就能完成任务。根据上句the workers were not better organized可知，这是对过去事情的虚拟。与过去事实相反的假设。其句子结构为：从句：If+主语+过去完成时+其他，主句：主语+should(would, could, might)+现在完成时+其他，故选D。 【点评】考查虚拟语气，本题涉及与过去事实相反的假设。 2.【答案】 C 【考点】动词的语态，一般过去时 【解析】【分析】句意：艾米和她的兄弟们上周回到村里时，受到了热烈的欢迎。根据last week可知应用一般过去时，排除选项A和B。as well as连接并列主语，谓语动词采用就前原则。这句话真正的主语是Amy，be动词用was。故选C。 【点评】考查时态语态，本题涉及一般过去时的被动语态。 3.【答案】 A 【考点】过去完成时 【解析】【分析】句意：我本来计划在Peter结婚时送他一个礼物的，可是我没有做到。第二个分句中“couldn't”用的是一般过去时，计划送礼物，是在过去的过去发生的动作，用过去完成时。故选A。 【点评】考查时态，本题涉及过去完成时。 4.【答案】 B 【考点】现在完成时 【解析】【分析】句意：在过去的三个月里，这名音乐家与他的乐队成员已经完成了十场演出。由“in the last three months”可知，这句话的时态为现在完成时，本句主语为the musician，为第三人称单数形式，句中的“along with his band members”是附加成分，故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 【点评】考查时态和主谓一致，本题涉及现在完成时。 5.【答案】 D 【考点】一般过去时 【解析】【分析】 ... ...