湖北省2018年中考真题汇编—完形填空（12套）（含答案与解析）

2018年湖北省中考真题汇编 ———完形填空 一、【2018年·湖北·鄂州市】完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项使短文意思完整，通顺。 What’s your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 36 only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements(陈述) are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 37 not in others. For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 38 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see “Titanic”. I was really 39 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 40 joining in other art competitions. But the result was that I 41 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 42 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 43 I produced were not of a very high standard. These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 44 . I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 45 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance. 36. A. moves B. comes C. returns D. leaves 37. A. or B. so C. and D. but 38. A. won B. began C. failed D. ended 39. A. sorry B. active C. lucky D. nervous 40. A. tried B. forgot C. stopped D. remembered 41. A. often B. ever C. seldom D. never 42. A. greater B. more natural C. lower D. more common 43. A. results B. films C. prizes D. drawings 44. A. at last B. at most C. at first D. at least 45. A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experience 【2018年·湖北·鄂州市】完形填空（答案） 36.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词及语境理解。move移动；come来到；return归还；归来；leave离开。根据Some people say that beginners have all the luck，while others believe that success only with practice：一些人说初学者的运气很大，后面应该是然而别人却相信成功伴随实践而来。此处应选B。 37.【答案】D 【解析】考查连词及语境理解。or 或者；so所以；and和； But但是。 根据Each is true in some ways not in others.：在某些方面每一种说法都对，在其它方面则不正确。前半句是肯定，后半句是否定，二者之间明显构成了转折关系。据此可知此处应选but。故选D。 38.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词及语境理解。won获胜；赢得；began开始；failed失败；ended结束；结尾。 根据下句 As a prize, I got a film ticket to see Titanic 。 奖品是一第《Titanic》的电影票，可知， 我获了奖 。所以选A。 39.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词及语境理解。sorry抱歉的；active；积极的；lucky幸运的；nervous紧张的。 根据后半句 Thinking that I might be lucky again，想可能再次幸运 可知，此处应用 幸运 一词。所以选C。 40.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词及语境理解。tried尝试；forgot忘记；stop停止；remembered记住；想起。根据Thinking that I might be lucky again,I joining in other art competitions.考虑到我可能会再次走运，后面应该是我试着又参加了一次美术比赛，本题应选A。 41.【答案】D 【解析】考查副词及语境理解。often经常；ever曾经；seldom很少；几乎没有；never 绝不；从来不。 根据下句 I ac ... ...