2019年高考真题+高考模拟题专项版解析汇编 英语——专题01 词类、短语辨析

2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编 专题01 词类（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）、短语辨析 一、2019年高考真题 1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】26.Nowadays the _____ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery. A. priority B. potential C. proportion D. pension 2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】27.Favorable policies are _____ to encourage employees' professional development. A. in effect B. in command C. in turn D. in shape 3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】28.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people _____ options to exercise. A. casual B. regular C. flexible D. tight 4.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】34.A city is the product of the human hand and mind, _____ man's intelligence and creativity. A. resembling B. reflecting C. reviewing D. restoring 5.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】3.A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than _____who are not. A. ones B. those C. these D. them 6.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】7.We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) _____on our lives in many ways. A. statement B. impact C. impression D. judgment 7.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】9.Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't _____ what he was saying. A. set aside B. take back C. make out D. keep off 8.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. 9.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform (perform) consistently over a large area. 9.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】Scientists have responded by noting (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are. 10.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 11【2019·新课标I卷·短文改错】Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me. 12.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year. 13.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made_(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___ because I want to.” 14.【2019·新课标II卷·短文改错】Since I was a kid, I’ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two re ... ...