外研版高中英语必修3 Module 6 Old and New grammar---定语从句之关系代词 课件 （共17张）

课件17张PPT。课程名称： attributive clause学段学科：高中英语年级学期：必修三This is my school .It has a history of over 50years.which/thatOur English teacher is a woman . She is amusing and energeticWho/that什么是定语从句？定语从句的定义 在复合句中，修饰某一 或 的从句叫做定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫做 ,定语从句放在先行词后面。关系词分为 或 放在先行词和定语之间，起连接作用并在定语从句中充当一定的成分。名词代词先行词关系代词关系副词找出关系代词在从句中做什么成分。 The man who/that called the police yesterday was a painter. The man who/whom/that/-- I saw is called Smith. The train which/that has just left was full of passengers. Yesterday Mary was wearing the new dress which/that/-- I gave her. This is the scientist whose name is famous all over the world. I like the house whose windows face south.Summarize: 关系代词：which 指物 从句中作主语，宾语和表语 who 指人 从句中作主语，宾语和表语 that 既指人也可指物 从句中作主语，宾语，表语 whom 指人， 从句中作宾语，常用于prep+whom whose 指人指物 从句中作定语，译为…的关系代词作宾语可以省略。1.The man _____ you are going to make friends with is my brother. 2.Do you work near the building _____color is yellow? This is the proffessor_____taught me chemistry in 1980. I have two sisters, both of _____go to college.考点一. 指物时只用that的情况 1. Do you have anything that you don’t understand? 2. Fear is the only thing that holds you back. 3. The last place that we visited was the Great Wall. 4. He talked happily about the men and books that interested him greatly in the school. 5.This is the best film that I have ever seen.1.先行词为不定代词 2.先行词前有the only/very /last 修饰3.先行词既有人又有物4.先行词被最高级，序数词修饰指物时只能用which的情况： 1.Tim made great progress in English this term, which made us surprised. 2. Ms Shen had a lively class in which students really enjoyed themselves.Summarize: 1. which在引导非限制性定语从句时，前面有，2.介词+which1.（2015 重庆）He wrote many children's books, nearly half of_____ were published in the 1990s. 2.（2015 四川）The books on the desk,_____covers are shiny, are prizes for us. 3.This is the factory_____my father built. 4.(2016江苏）many young people, most of _____are well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. 1.This is the longest train which I have ever seen. 2.(2016全国卷）Some people think the great Chinese scholar Confucius（孔子）, which lived from roughly 551 to 479BC,influenced the development of chopsticks. 3.（2015全国卷）I skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and the dark waters of Li River, that are pictured by artists. 4.The teacher we respect her is our English teacher.改错把下列句子合并为含有定语从句的主从复合句。Longchang is my hometown. It is very beautiful.2.They are enthusiastic and friendly. People in longchang will give you a warm welcome if you come to visit.3.Longchang is famous to the world. Its beautiful scenery attracts many tourists every year.4. Longchang has man ... ...