中考专题——被动语态课件（29张PPT）

课件29张PPT。 Grammar is interesting ——— Passive Voice 被动语态The books can be taken away.The flowers were wateredThe cup was broken.The song is sung. We enjoy the program.The program is enjoyed by us.The Great Wall is visited by many people.Many people visit the Great Wall.pandas/love/childrenPandas are loved by children.主动变被动的方法:She waters the flowers every day. 主 谓 宾The flowers are watered by her every day. ① ② ③ ④总结: 主语 be+ P.Pby +宾语 Irregular Verbs (部分不规则动词)takeneatengrownbuiltsentboughtsweptbe + P.P.被动语态的基本结构:有各种时态的变化by many students.1.Many students study English.Englishis studied2.They make shoes in that factory.Shoesare madeby them in that factory.一般现在时的被动语态结构： am/ is/are+过去分词task （一） 1.We like Miss Lin Very much. Miss Lin ____ _____ by us very much. 2.Many young people love TFboys’ songs. TFboys’ songs ____ _____ by many young people. islikedareloved时态:结构：am / is / are + done一般现在时把下列句子改为被动语态：Watch&AnswerMissPeng _____ the book just now. MissPeng_____ the blackboard just now. MissPeng _____ his books just now.What did Miss Peng do just now?openedcleaned took awayShe opened the book.主语谓语宾语by her.主语谓语主动语态被动语态宾语The bookwas openedShe took away his books.主语谓语宾语by her.主语谓语主动语态被动语态宾语His bookswere taken awayShe opened the book just now. The book was opened by her.一般过去时的被动语态（Passive Voice）++她打开了书。书被她打开了。task （二） 1.The man repaired the car yesterday. The car ____ _____ by the man yesterday. 2.Mr Song encouraged us to study hard last week. We ____ _____ to study hard by Miss Peng last week. wasrepairedwereencouraged时态:结构：was/were + done一般过去时把下列句子改为被动语态：一般将来时的被动语态结构： be going to be/will be+过去分词1.They will finish the work in ten days.by them in ten days.The workwill be finished2.Tom is going to clean the room tomorrow.The room is going to be cleanedby Tom tomorrow.task (三) 1.The city will build the new airport next year. The new airport _____ ____ _____ next year. 2.Huidong Middle School is going to send two students to Hongkong to study. Two students____ ____ ____ ____ ____ 　 to Hongkong to study. willbe are be 时态:结构：will /be going to + be +done一般将来时builtgoingtosent含有情态动词的被动语态结构：can/may/must/should + be+过去分词1. We can use grammar very well ．by us.Grammarcan be used very well2.You should often speak English.English should be often spokenby you.含有情态动词的被动语态： 情态动词 + be + doneYou mustn’t clean the room today. The room_____ __ _____ by you today. 2.We should finish our homework on time. Our homework_____ ___ _____ by us on time. （四）mustn’t should 结构：becleanedbefinishedPart 3Welcome to Magic Land.(欢迎来到魔法王国)Make a sentence12345678910Let’s play a game! Choose lucky number权威中考 ( )1.The river smells terrible. People must __ dirty thing into it.(南京市中考题） A be stopped to throw B be stopped from ... ...