课件38张PPT。UNIT THREE HOW DID YOU GO TO HANGZHOU Lesson 11一、做，制作 1.make sth He can make kites.他会做风筝。make用法小结2.make ＋双宾 make sb sth=make sth for sb His father made him a toy. =His father made a toy for him.3.be made+介词 ①be made of 由……做成（能看出原料） ②be made from 由……制成（看不出原料） ③be made by 由／被（某人）做 ④be made in 在某地被制造 ⑤be made into 被制成……例如： Rice can be made into wine. 米可以酿成酒。 Wine can be made from rice. 酒可以由米酿成。 （注意主语的变化）二、使，让（主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语） 1.make sb do sth.使／让某人做某事 Our English teacher often makes us retell the texts. 我们的英语老师经常让我们复述课文。当把这样的句子变为被动语态时，原句中省略的动词不定式符号to必须要还原。如把上面的句子变为被动语态，应为： We are often made to retell the texts (by our English teacher).2.make sb/sth adj. The news made him happy. 这个消息使他很高兴。 在此句型中，通常用it作形式宾语，而动词不定式或从句才是真正的宾语，而且要后置。例如： Computers make it easier to learn English. 电脑使英语学习更加容易。3.make sb/sth done(过去分词) It’s too noisy.I can’t make my voice heard. 太吵了，我不能让别人听到。4.make sb n. They all want to make Jim their monitor. （名词）他们都想让吉姆当班长。 My mother makes me a cleaner at home. 妈妈让我打扫家里。 三、make 的相关短语 make a decision (下决定) make a face / faces （做鬼脸） make friends with （与……交友） make progress (取得进步) make sure （确信、弄清楚） make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心做某事 make money 挣钱，赚钱 make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误 make the bed 整理床铺 make a noise/noises 制造噪音 make a fire 生火 make tea 沏茶 make use of 发挥… 的作用 make up 构成，组成，弥补，拼凑成，化妆 make yourself at home 请自便 make phone calls打电话 make room for给……腾出地方It is a tool of communication; It is convenient to take along with you; You can hear a person’s voice when using it. You can call up sb now and then; mobile phoneInventionIt’s always equipped in high buildings;Lifte or ElevatorPeople can go up and down in it instead of climbing steps .It looks like a small room;v v v InventionIt is one of the four great inventions in ancient china. It is black. People can use it to make bombs.powder InventionIt is a means of transportation. It has four wheels. People can drive it on land. carWhy are they clever?Issac Newton 艾萨克·牛顿 gravitydiscoveredBen FranklinLightning is electricitydiscoveredWhy are they clever?radiumMadame Curie 玛丽亚·斯克沃多夫斯卡-居里 discoveredWhy are they clever?who do you think this man is? Cai Lun ↓papermakingThomas Edison _____the electric bulbinventedA discovery is_____ _____ _____. already existing in nature but not yet knownfinding out somethingby human beings (2) An invention is _____ _____.something that createdThe purpose of inventions is convenientcomfortableto make our life more What are the important inventions of the 20th century? Which do you think is the most important one?句子构成为： Who + invented + ... ...
